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. 2022 Sep 16;14(18):3819. doi: 10.3390/nu14183819

Table 2.

Median choline intake and percentage of women consuming less than the National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) and European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) adequate intake (AI) for choline in early and late pregnancy.

Early Pregnancy (N = 93) Late Pregnancy (N = 84)
Choline intake (mg/day) 362 414
Interquartile range 298–484 (303–509)
<NHMRC AI 1 % (95% CI) 61 (51, 70) 49 (39, 59)
<EFSA AI % (95% CI) 75 (65, 84) 67 (56, 77)

1 440 mg/day choline.