VEGFR	vascular endothelial growth factor receptor
VEGF	vascular endothelial growth factor
BRAF	v-raf murine sarcoma viral oncogene homolog B1
ETC	electron transport chain
OS	overall survival
PFS	progression-free survival
LKB1	liver kinase B1
DNA-PKcs	DNA-dependent protein kinase, catalytic subunit
PI3K	phosphoinositide 3-kinases
Akt	serine-threonine protein kinase
MGMT	O6-alkylguanine DNA alkyltransferase
NLRP3	nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-like receptor pyrin domain-containing 3
FGFR3	fibroblast growth factor receptor 3
ARB	adrenergic receptor
ESM-1	cancer progression-related protein level
PARP	poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase
B-CPAP	poorly differentiated thyroid gland carcinoma
Gli1	glioma-associated oncogene
Beta-AR	beta-adrenergic receptor
EGFR	endothelial growth factor receptor
Bcl2	B-cell lymphoma 2
TNIK	TRAF2- and NCK-interacting protein kinase
AMPK	adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase
HMG-CoA	3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase
FDA	US Food and Drug Administration
HER2	human epidermal growth factor receptor 2
IGF-I	insulin-like growth factor I
TORC1	target of rapamycin complex 1
CSCs	circulating tumor cells
Redd1	regulated in development and DNA damage responses 1
mTOR	mammalian target of rapamycin
NF-κB	nuclear factor kappa B
GSDMD	gasdermin D
OCT3/4	octamer-binding transcription factor
COX-2	cyclooxygenase-2
IL-6	interleukin 6
CSS	cancer-specific survival
Stat3	signal transducer and activator of transcription 3
ER	estrogen receptor
DUSP1	dual specificity phosphatase 1
OxPhos	oxidative phosphorylation
MSH2	MutS Homolog 2 protein-coding gene