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. 2022 Aug 25;10(9):1396. doi: 10.3390/vaccines10091396

Table 1.

Characteristics of the included studies.

Study Author, Year Country Study Type Vaccine Dominant Variant Study Periods Age Range Booster No booster Outcome NOS
Positive Negative Positive Negative
Paul E Drawz, et al. (2022) [9] United States Test-negative case–control design BNT162b2 or mRNA-1273 Delta From 29 August 2021 to 27 November 2021 ≥19 1347 46,526 15,702 139,718 Infection 6
Aditya Sharma, et al. (2022) [10] United States Test-negative case–control design BNT162b2 or mRNA-1273 Omicron From 1 December 2021 to 12 March 2022 NA 4226 404,548 5356 403,418 Infection 8
Jing Lian Suah, et al. (2022) [11] Malaysia Test-negative case–control design BNT162b2 or CoronaVac or AZD1222 Delta From 27 October 2021 to 4 February 2022 ≥18 38567 882,109 280,560 720,077 Infection 8
Jing Lian Suah, et al. (2022) [11] Malaysia Test-negative case–control design BNT162b2 or CoronaVac or AZD1222 Omicron From 5 February 2022 to 22 February 2022 ≥18 135,425 424,968 171,058 224,378 Infection 8
Adeel A Butt, et al. (2022) [12] United States Retrospective cohort study BNT162b2 or mRNA-1273 Omicron From 1 January 2022 to 20 February 2022 ≥21 8444 454,506 10,462 452,488 Infection 5
Nick Andrews, et al. (2022) [13] England Test-negative case–control design ChAdOx1-S or BNT162b2 Delta From 13 September 2021 to 5 November 2021 ≥18 17,655 143,001 159,593 234,684 Symptom 8
Paskorn Sritipsukho, et al. (2022) [14] Thailand Test-negative case–control design CoronaVac or BNT162b2 or ChAdOx1-S Delta From 25 July 2021 to 23 October 2021 ≥18 13 478 181 787 Infection 5
Jill M. Ferdinands, et al. (2022) [15] United States Test-negative case–control design mRNA vaccine Delta From 26 August 2021 to 22 January 2022 * ≥18 347 13,860 8136 77,235 Infection 6
Jill M. Ferdinands, et al. (2022) [15] United States Test-negative case–control design mRNA vaccine Omicron From 26 August 2021 to 22 January 2022 * ≥18 1938 8993 8351 11,471 Infection 6

Note: * In the original tables of the included study, the authors only distinguished between delta-dominated periods and omicron-dominated periods, without specifying the time points of the two periods.