Table 2.
Psychological clinical features of the sample.
| Psychological Clinical Assessment | All Sample (N = 108) | |
|---|---|---|
| Psychological Distress | ||
| DASS-21 Depression (mean ± SD) | 8.80 (±8.81) | |
| DASS-21 Anxiety (mean ± SD) | 5.56 (±6.58) | |
| DASS-21 Stress (mean ± SD) | 10.43 (±8.50) | |
| Subjects with mild to extremely severe DASS-21 Depression, n (%) |
43 (39.8) | DASS-21 Depression (mean ± SD) = 17.40 ± 7.49 |
| Subjects with mild to extremely severe DASS-21 Anxiety, n (%) |
27 (25) | DASS-21 Anxiety (mean ± SD) = 14.59 ± 7.14 |
| Subjects with mild to extremely severe DASS-21 Stress, n (%) |
24 (22.2) | DASS-21 Stress (mean ± SD) = 23.17 ± 6.04 |
| Psychological Resilience | ||
| Resilience Scale (RS) total (mean ± SD) | 122.19 (±36.17) | |
| RS Meaningfulness (mean ± SD) | 35.37 (±11.37) | |
| RS Self - Reliance (mean ± SD) | 30.62 (±8.67) | |
| RS Perseverance (mean ± SD) | 14.61 (±4.85) | |
| RS Existential Aloneness (mean ± SD) | 16.01 (±4.95) | |
| RS Equanimity (mean ± SD) | 15.03 (±5.20) | |
Abbreviation: SD = Standard deviation; DASS-21 = Depression Anxiety Stress Scale-21.