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. 2022 Aug 30;12(9):1414. doi: 10.3390/jpm12091414

Table 7.

Linear regressions for DASS-21 Depression, DASS-21 Anxiety and DASS-21 Stress.

Dependent Variables Independent Variables Model Coefficients
R2 F
DASS-21 Depression 0.248 * 2.617
SE(B) β t p
Age 0.240 −0.054 −0.555 0.580
Gender 1.766 0.054 0.537 0.593
Education 0.680 0.016 0.161 0.872
Relationship status 1.882 −0.098 −0.937 0.351
Presence of children 2.372 0.033 0.340 0.735
Retirement status 1.892 −0.022 −0.213 0.832
RS Total score 0.449 −2.734 2.028 0.045
RS Meaningfulness 0.610 −1.707 −2.135 0.035
RS Self - Reliance 0.516 −1.145 −2.155 0.026
RS Perseverance 0.614 −0.733 −2.171 0.032
RS Existential Aloneness 0.581 −0.314 0.962 0.339
RS Equanimity 0.563 −0.878 −1.644 0.010
R2 F
DASS-21 Anxiety 0.226 * 2.314
SE(B) β t p
Age 0.182 −0.008 −0.081 0.936
Gender 1.338 0.011 0.112 0.911
Education 0.515 −0.005 −0.050 0.960
Relationship status 1.426 −0.156 −1.480 0.142
Presence of sons 1.797 −0.016 −0.158 0.875
Retirement status 1.434 −0.021 −0.196 0.845
RS Total score 0.340 −4.758 2.547 0.012
RS Meaningfulness 0.469 −2.224 −2.741 0.007
RS Self - Reliance 0.391 −1.154 −2.240 0.027
RS Perseverance 0.465 −0.498 −1.454 0.149
RS Existential Aloneness 0.441 −0.019 −0.056 0.955
RS Equanimity 0.426 −1.339 −3.973 <0.001
R2 F
DASS-21 Stress 0.267 * 2.881
SE(B) β t p
Age 0.229 −0.149 −1.546 0.125
Gender 1.683 0.052 0.529 0.598
Education 0.648 0.012 0.123 0.902
Relationship status 1.793 −0.134 −1.302 0.196
Presence of sons 2.260 −0.035 -0.356 0.722
Retirement status 1.803 −0.006 −0.059 0.953
RS Total score 0.427 −3.367 1.852 0.047
RS Meaningfulness 0.590 −1.692 −2.143 0.035
RS Self - Reliance 0.491 −1.042 −2.077 0.041
RS Perseverance 0.585 −0.577 −1,730 0.087
RS Existential Aloneness 0.554 −0.351 1.089 0.279
RS Equanimity 0.536 −0.842 −2.567 0.012

Notes: significant p values (<0.05) are reported in bold. * model p ≤ 0.05.