| ALD | Active Leak Detection |
| API | Application Programming Interface |
| CBD | Central Business District |
| CICL | Cast Iron Cement Lined |
| CNN | Convolutional Neural Network |
| FCNN | Frequency Convolutional Neural Network |
| FFT | Fast Fourier Transform |
| FTP | File Transfer Protocol |
| GSM | Global System for Mobile communication |
| GWN | Gaussian White Noise |
| IMF | Intrinsic Mode Function |
| L&S | Lift and Shift (vibro-acoustic sensors) |
| MNF | Minimum Night Flow |
| PSD | Power Spectrum Density |
| RP | Recurrence Plot |
| SCL | Steel Cement Lined |
| SNR | Signal-to-noise Ratio |
| STFT | Short-time Fourier Transform |
| TFCNN | Time–Frequency Convolutional Neural Network |