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. 2022 Sep 7;14(18):3737. doi: 10.3390/polym14183737

Table 2.

Properties of commonly used natural fibres to reinforce bioplastics.

Property/Natural Fibre Bagasse Bamboo Cotton Coir Jute Ramie Oil Palm
Density (g/cm3) 1.25 0.6–1.1 1.5–1.6 1.2–1.5 1.3–1.5 1.5 0.7–1.55
Tensile strength (MPa) 222–290 140–800 287–800 140–180 200–773 400–938 248
Young’s modulus (GPa) 17 11–17 5.5–13 4–6 10–55 61.4–128 3.2
Elongation at break (%) 1.1 1.4 7–8 30 1.5–1.8 3.6–3.8 25