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. 2022 Sep 16;10(9):1540. doi: 10.3390/vaccines10091540

Table 1.

General and clinical characteristics of 1666 patients.

Not Vaccinated
(n = 1103 − 65.4%)
Vaccinated with One Dose
(n = 92 − 5.5%)
Vaccinated with Two Doses or Monodose
(n = 321 − 19%)
Vaccinated with Three Doses
(n = 170 − 10.1%)
p-Value
 Demographic and Clinical Data
 Age (years) 63 (26) 71 (24.5) 73 (24) 75 (19) <<0.001
 Sex 0.63
M 613 (55.6%) 50 (54.3%) 191 (59.5%) 95 (55.9%)
F 490 (44.4%) 42 (45.7%) 130 (40.4%) 75 (44.1%)
 Vaccine type -
mRNA 79 (85.9%) 251 (78.2%) 151 (88.8%)
13 (14.1%) 65 (20.2%) -
 Adenovirus
mixed 5 (1.6%) 19 (11.2%)
 Comorbidities
Diabetes 176 (15.9%) 11 (11.9%) 44 (13.7%) 18 (10.6%) 0.22
COPD 58 (5.2%) 12 (13%) 25 (7.8%) 16 (9.4%) 0.006
Hypertension 317 (28.7%) 22 (23.9%) 93 (28.9%) 37 (21.7%) 0.21
CHD 106 (9.6%) 6 (6.5%) 39 (12.1%) 27 (15.9%) 0.03
CLD 31(2.8%) 3 (3.3%) 17 (5.3%) 6 (3.5%) 0.19
CKD 90 (8.2%) 4 (4.3%) 52 (16.2%) 34 (20%) <<0.001
Cancer 63 (5.7%) 12 (13%) 34 (10.6%) 35 (20.6%) <<0.001
Dementia 28 (2.5%) 4 (4.3%) 16 (4.9%) 13 (7.6%) 0.004
CVD 65 (5.9%) 5 (5.4%) 51 (15.9%) 30 (17.6%) <<0.001
 Time (days) vaccination-admission
 (days)
- 21.31 (48.10) 174.16 (92.81) 45.62 (56.73) <<0.001
 Laboratory Data
 Lymphocytes, 103 0.6 (0.6) 0.6 (0.6) 0.7 (0.7) 0.6 (0.66) 0.02
 Platelets, 103 178 (105) 156.5 (89.75) 165 (103) 161.5 (106.75) <<0.001
 Neutrophils, 103 85.87 (13.12) 85.45 (14.32) 84 (16.2) 87.29 (13.86) 0.003
 Creatinine, 0.88 (0.43) 0.93 (0.52) 1.08 (0.66) 1.16 (1.01 <<0.001
 CRP, 9.97 (12.61) 10.92 (12.31) 9.65 (13.89) 7.33 (14.52) 0.46
 PCTI, 0.17 (0.82) 0.19 (0.87) 0.32 (1.71) 0.68 (3.2) <<0.001
 DD, 1822 (3948) 1810 (3392) 1949 (5657) 2099 (3934) 0.52
 Glucose, 112 (52) 108.5 (38.25) 113 (52.2) 121 (63) 0.1
 TNI, 14 (58.5) 39 (81.25) 28.5 (176.25) 76.5 (519.25) <<0.001
 Clinical Outcomes
 Death 144 (13.1%) 17 (18.5%) 63 (19.6%) 32 (18.8%) 0.01
 Oxygen required
CPAP 392 (35.3%) 27 (29.3%) 66 (20.5%) 25 (14.7%) <<0.001
ETI 94 (8.5%) 8 (8.7%) 9 (2.8%) - <0.001
 ILOS (days) 12.31 (14.13) 12.41 (14.54) 10.09 (14.09) 11.14 (13.93) 0.02
 ICU admitted
yes 267 (24.2%) 15 (16.3%) 22 (6.8%) 14 (8.2%) <<0.001
 ICU-LOS (days) 12.98 (21.22) 13.28 (23.54) 12.52 (31.97) 6.95 (5.55) <<0.001

COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; CHD, coronary heart disease; CLD, chronic liver disease; CKD, chronic kidney disease; CVD, cerebrovascular disease; CPAP, continuous positive airways pressure; ETI, endotracheal intubation; ICU, intensive care unit; LOS, length of stay; DD: D-dimer; PCT: procalcitonin; CRP: C-reactive protein; TNI: troponin.