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. 2022 Sep 17;23(18):10868. doi: 10.3390/ijms231810868

Table 1.

Participants’ characteristics.

United States Spain China
Type of Cohort CD UC Non-IBD Total CD UC Non-IBD Total CD UC Non-IBD Total
Number of subjects 37 22 20 79 33 33 67 133 62 NA 52 114
Number of samples 506 319 342 1167 57 65 67 189 62 NA 52 114
CD location (n)
L1/L1+L4
L2/L2+L4
L3/L3+L4

109/45
58/23
128/143
NA NA NA
18/2
0/0
35/2
NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
Gender (% female) 39.3 65.8 50.9 50.0 66.7 72.3 56.7 65.1 25.8 NA 5.8 5.8
Age (mean ± SD) 22.5 ± 14.2 29.2 ± 19.5 27.5 ± 19.5 27.1 ± 17.7 35.8 ± 11.8 40.1 ± 10.5 43.1 ± 15.9 27.5±16.9 28.4 ± 8.1 NA 20.5 ± 7.8 20.5 ± 7.8
BMI (mean ± SD) 23.3 ± 7.5 23.0 ± 6.8 23.4 ± 7.0 23.3 ± 6.8 22.4 ± 4.0 23.6 ± 4.1 25.0 ± 4.3 23.2±6.7 18.6 ± 2.8 NA 21.4 ± 3.3 21.4 ± 3.3

L1: terminal ileum, L2: colon, L3: ileocolon, L4: upper GIT (gastrointestinal tract).