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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Addiction. 2022 Apr 3;117(8):2225–2234. doi: 10.1111/add.15882
Low SEP --> educ attainmt --> YA heavy drinking --> Midlife heavy drinking (β=.014, CI=.002-.034)
Low SEP --> low expectatn. --> educ attainmt --> YA heavy drinking --> Midlife heavy drinking (β=.016, CI=.006-.031)
Low SEP --> suspension --> educ attainmt --> YA heavy drinking --> Midlife heavy drinking (β=.006, CI=.002-.014)