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. 2022 Sep 19;14:2773–2783. doi: 10.2147/CMAR.S367472

Table 2.

Detailed Characteristics of Participants Included in the Present Studies (Experimental and Control Groups)

Study Design Participants Age Intervention Comparison OM Grade Country Reference
Randomised controlled pilot study n=33 (F)
n=57 (M)
≥2 to ≤18Y Nature honey/HOPE (routine oral care) Benzocaine 7.5% gel (routine oral care) II and III Egypt Abdulrhman et al, 201227
Quasi-experimental study with a control group n=38 (F)
n=38 (M)
≥6 to ≤17Y Natural and standardized flower honey (routine and standard mouth care) Routine mouth care No OM/all grades Turkey Bulut and Tüfekci, 201626
RCT n=16 (F)
n=24 (M)
≥5 to ≤19Y Honey and tulsi ice chips Plain ice cubes No OM India Mishra and Nayak, 201729
Open-label RCT n=19 (F)
n=21 (M)
≥1Y Local Saudi commercial honey (routine oral hygiene) Routine oral hygiene (Lidocaine, Mycostatin, Daktarin mouth gel, and mouthwash) III and IV Saudi Arabia Al Jaouni et al, 201728
Observational blind design n=100 (N/D) N/D Commercially available marketed honey product (the routine practice of analgesic and antiseptic gel) The routine practice of analgesic and antiseptic gel application I and II India Singh et al, 201912

Abbreviations: RCT, randomised controlled trial; n, the number of participants; N/D, not detected; F, female; M, male; OM, oral mucositis.