Table 1.
Negative binomial regression models used to analyse factors associated with HRSV occurrence in Japan
| Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | Model 4 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coeff.* | (95% CI) | Coeff. | (95% CI) | Coeff. | (95% CI) | Coeff. | (95% CI) | ||
| Variables | |||||||||
| Temperature, °C | |||||||||
| <23·3 | Reference | Reference | Reference | ||||||
| ⩾23·3 and <26·0 | −0·04 | (–0·13 to 0·05) | −0·09 | (–0·18 to 0) | NS† | ||||
| ⩾26·0 and <28·2 | 0·43 | (0·34 to 0·51) | 0·43 | (0·34 to 0·52) | NS | ||||
| ⩾28·2 | 0·80 | (0·72 to 0·89) | 0·88 | (0·79 to 0·96) | NS | ||||
| Relative humidity, % | |||||||||
| <69 | Reference | Reference | Reference | ||||||
| ⩾69 and <73 | 0·05 | (–0·04 to 0·13) | 0·13 | (0·04 to 0·22) | NS | ||||
| ⩾73 and <79 | 0·06 | (–0·02 to 0·15) | 0·26 | (0·17 to 0·35) | NS | ||||
| ⩾79 | 0·05 | (–0·04 to 0·14) | 0·36 | (0·27 to 0·45) | NS | ||||
| T (°C) × H (%) (interaction term) | |||||||||
| T < 23·3 × H < 69 | Reference | ||||||||
| 23·3 ⩽ T < 26·0 × 69 ⩽ H < 73 | 0·04 | (–0·27 to 0·35) | |||||||
| 23·3 ⩽ T < 26·0 × 73 ⩽ H < 79 | 0·12 | (–0·18 to 0·41) | |||||||
| 23·3 ⩽ T < 26·0 × 79 ⩽ H | 0·08 | (–0·19 to 0·36) | |||||||
| 26·0 ⩽ T < 28·2 × 69 ⩽ H < 73 | −0·17 | (–0·43 to 0·10) | |||||||
| 26·0 ⩽ T < 28·2 × 73 ⩽ H < 79 | −0·13 | (–0·39 to 0·13) | |||||||
| 26·0 ⩽ T < 28·2 × 79 ⩽ H | 0·51 | (0·25 to 0·77) | |||||||
| T ⩾ 28·2 × 69 ⩽ H < 73 | 0·26 | (0·03 to 0·50) | |||||||
| T ⩾ 28·2 × 73 ⩽ H < 79 | 0·70 | (0·44 to 0·95) | |||||||
| T ⩾ 28·2 × 79 ⩽ H | 1·57 | (1·23 to 1·90) | |||||||
| Year | |||||||||
| 2007 | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference | |||||
| 2008 | 0·26 | (0·14 to 0·37) | 0·34 | (0·22 to 0·45) | 0·25 | (0·14 to 0·37) | NS | ||
| 2009 | 0·16 | (0·04 to 0·27) | 0·14 | (0·03 to 0·26) | 0·16 | (0·04 to 0·27) | NS | ||
| 2010 | −0·08 | (–0·19 to 0·04) | 0·08 | (–0·03 to 0·20) | −0·11 | (–0·23 to 0) | NS | ||
| 2011 | 0·99 | (0·87 to 1·1) | 1·16 | (1·05 to 1·28) | 0·93 | (0·81 to 1·04) | NS | ||
| 2012 | 1·18 | (1·06 to 1·29) | 1·36 | (1·24 to 1·47) | 1·10 | (0·99 to 1·22) | NS | ||
| 2013 | 1·36 | (1·25 to 1·48) | 1·55 | (1·44 to 1·67) | 1·32 | (1·21 to 1·44) | NS | ||
| Akaike's Information Criterion | 11·36 | 11·48 | 11·35 | 11·31 | |||||
| Bayesian Information Criterion | −20 377·90 | −19 891·03 | −20 419·00 | −20 519·60 | |||||
CI, Confidence interval; T, temperature; H, relative humidity.
Coefficient of the variables.
NS, data not shown because model used the interaction term.