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. 2021 Dec 12;148(11):3039–3046. doi: 10.1007/s00432-021-03867-1

Table 2.

Association between various total, LDL and HDL cholesterol, triglyceride values and cancer (multivariable logistic regression models)

Lab value Proportion among patients with cancer Proportion among patients without cancer OR (95% CI) p value
Total cholesterol (mg/dl)
 < 200 43.9 40.9 Reference
 200–250 44.8 46.9 0.93 (0.89–0.97) < 0.001
 > 250 11.3 12.2 0.89 (0.82–0.95) < 0.001
LDL cholesterol (mg/dl)
 < 100 20.5 18.6 Reference
 100–160 63.0 64.0 0.97 (0.93–1.02) 0.212
 > 160 16.6 17.4 1.02 (0.94–1.09) 0.688
HDL cholesterol (mg/dl)
 > 40 84.9 86.6 Reference
 31–35 8.6 8.2 1.02 (0.96–1.09) 0.461
 < 35 6.5 5.3 1.22 (1.13–1.31) < 0.001
Triglyceride (mg/dl)
 < 150 60.6 61.0 Reference
 150–200 21.4 21.6 0.98 (0.94–1.02) 0.231
 > 200 18.0 17.4 0.99 (0.94–1.04) 0.625

*Adjusted for diabetes, obesity and each of the lipid values (i.e. association between triglyceride and cancer was adjusted for LDL, HDL and total cholesterol, diabetes and obesity)