Table 1.
Means and standard deviations of the study scales.
| SCALE | Mean | Std. Deviation |
|---|---|---|
| Collaboration and Satisfaction About Care Decisions (CSACD) | 9.66 | 2.690 |
| Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture (HSOPSC) Subscales | Mean | Std. Deviation |
| Communication Openness | 71.94 | 23.127 |
| Feedback and communication about errors | 81.75 | 31.930 |
| Frequency of event reporting | 82.04 | 33.475 |
| Handoffs and Transition | 78.02 | 6.243 |
| Management support for patient safety | 80.73 | 21.636 |
| No punitive Response to errors | 55.74 | 7.682 |
| Organizational Learning–Continuous education | 93.01 | 27.809 |
| The overall perception of Patient Safety | 103.04 | 20.409 |
| Staffing | 79.18 | 14.848 |
| Supervisor/manager expectations & actions promoting patient safety | 98.40 | 23.820 |
| HSOPSC Total score | 1024.28 | 161.588 |