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. 2022 Summer;21(2):ar38. doi: 10.1187/cbe.21-08-0203

TABLE 1.

Demographic information and Pearson χ2 for sample of traditional laboratory and SEA-PHAGES (n = 1643)

Demographic category SEA-PHAGES (n = 631) Traditional lab (n = 1013) Pearson χ2(df) Sig.
% n % n
Gender
 Men 54 338 51 521 2.65 0.62
 Women 38 243 33 331 (4)
 Missing 8 50 16 161
Ethnicity
 PEER 56 354 57 573 0.03 0.85
 White/Asian 44 277 43 440 (1)
 Missing
GPA
 Below 2.5 3 21 5 48 27.47 0.0001
 2.6–3.0 17 107 23 228 (4)
 3.1–3.5 34 216 27 276
 3.6–4.0 36 227 24 248
 4.1 and higher 0.3 2 1 9
 Missing 9 58 20 204
Parents’ education
 No college degree 35 220 31 309 14.02 0.03
 Bachelor’s degree 13 80 17 168 (6)
 Associate’s degree 25 159 20 207
 Master’s degree 12 77 8 83
 Doctorate or professional degree 5 33 4 40
 Missing 10 62 20 207
Parents’ Occupations
 Unskilled labor 7 45 7 75 5.8 0.33
 Skilled labor 24 152 21 212 (5)
 Clerical 5 30 3 34
 Service 10 65 10 96
 Managerial 12 77 14 137
 Professional 32 202 25 254
 Missing 10 60 20 205
Class level
 Freshman 15 94 23 237 48.27 0.0001
 Sophomore 39 247 34 345 (5)
 Junior 13 81 12 123
 Senior 13 85 8 82
 Missing 20 124 22 226