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. 2022 Summer;21(2):ar38. doi: 10.1187/cbe.21-08-0203

TABLE 3.

Mean, standard deviation, t test, average treatment effect on the treated (ATET propensity score matching) for traditional laboratory and SEA-PHAGES courses for future intent to stay in the sciences courses combined men and women and disaggregated by gender (n = 1632)

Estimation method Future intent Intent to complete science degree
Traditional labSEA-PHAGES 3.21 (1.54) 3.56 (1.46) 4.04 (1.12) 4.34 (0.94)
ATET propensity score matching Coeff.SEzSig. 0.190.082.60.009* 0.260.092.850.004*
Men only
Traditional labSEA-PHAGES 3.24 (1.52) 3.59 (1.19) 4.13 (1.06) 4.16 (1.05)
ATET propensity score matching Coeff.SEzSig. −0.220.18−1.220.23 −0.290.24−1.210.23
Women only
Traditional labSEA-PHAGES 3.52 (1.28) 4.07 (0.85) 4.21 (0.97) 4.49 (0.76)
ATET propensity score matching Coeff.SEzSig. −0.540.22−2.40.02* −0.290.16−1.860.06

*Significant at 0.05 level following a Holm-Bonferroni correction.