Table 2.

Test meals for each trial

	A	B	C
Energy (kcal)	399.8	913.3	655.5
Protein (g)	11.7	36.0	25.7
(%)	11.4	15.8	15.7
Fat (g)	16.8	23.1	15.7
(%)	36.8	22.8	21.6
Carbohydrates (g)	53.1	140.1	102.3
(%)	51.7	61.5	62.6
-Dietary fiber (g)	5.4	4.3	4.6

	D				E
Trial	None	Low	Standard	High	None	Low	Standard	High
Energy (kcal)	–	197.5	691.3	1185.0	–	158.0	526.0	895.3
Protein (g)	–	9.3	32.4	55.5	–	7.4	24.6	44.4
(%)		18.2	18.2	18.2		18.2	18.2	18.2
Fat (g)	–	8.3	28.9	49.5	–	6.6	22.0	39.6
(%)		36.4	36.4	36.4		36.4	36.4	36.4
Carbohydrates (g)	–	23.2	81.0	138.9	–	18.5	61.7	111.1
(%)		45.4	45.4	45.4		45.4	45.4	45.4
-Dietary fiber (g)	–	3.0	10.5	18.0	–	2.4	8.0 g	14.4

	F				G
Trial	Standard	Protein-rich	Fat-rich	Carbohydrates-rich	Standard	Protein-rich	Fat-rich	Carbohydrates-rich
Energy (kcal)	691.3	694.0	694.8	716.2	526.0	503.0	514.8	540.2
Protein (g)	32.4	98.8	30.2	22.5	24.6	71.4	19.3	16.0
(%)	18.2	56.8	17.3	12.4	18.2	56.7	14.9	11.8
Fat (g)	28.9	21.2	52.4	10.1	22.0	15.5	37.4	7.2
(%)	36.4	27.4	67.7	12.5	36.4	27.7	65.2	11.9
Carbohydrates (g)	81.0	27.3	26.2	136.3	61.7	19.7	25.7	103.4
(%)	45.4	15.7	15.0	75.1	45.4	15.7	19.9	76.3
-Dietary fiber (g)	10.5	0.9	1.0	5.7	8.0	0.4	1.0	4.3

(A) Breakfast; Dietary contents of both men and women. The energy and the balance trials had the same meal contents for each trial. (B) Dinner contents for men; The energy and the balance trials had the same diet. (C) Dinner contents for women; The energy and the balance trials had the same diet. (D, E) Lunch contents of the energy trial for men (D) and women (E). (F, G) Lunch contents of the balance trial for men (F) and women (G). The contents of the standard trial were the same as those of the calorie trial. Fiber contents were included in the carbohydrate content in all of the trials.