Table 1.

Spots and focussed anomalies visualized by POCUS in echoPAIN study

Organ	Pathologic finding (illness)
Abdominal aorta	Aneurysm (dilated aorta) Aortic dissection (presence of a flap)
Gallbladder	Cholelithiasis (presence of lithiasis) cholecystitis (Murphy sign, wall thickening and presence of lithiasis)
Kidneys	Renal colic (hydronephrosis)
Bladder	Dilated bladder
Peritoneum (cul-de-sac)	Presence of free fluid in the peritoneal pouches
Small bowel loops	Bowel obstruction (dilated, incompressible loops with back-and-forth liquid movements)
Appendix	Appendicitis (non-compressible appendix with diameter > 6 mm)
Ovaries	Ovarian cysts or mass