TABLE 1.
Plasmid (selective marker)b | C-terminal sequencec | Mobilization frequencyd |
---|---|---|
322 329 | ||
↓ ↓ | ||
pBBR1 (none) | .ERGRDRGGYSR | ND |
pBBR1CM (KAN, CHL) | .ERGRAHFPEKCHLTSKKPLLS | 8 × 10−2 |
pBBR1MCS-2 (KAN) | .ERGRAHFPEKCHLG | 1 × 10−1 |
pBBR1MCS-4 (AMP) | .ERGRAHFPEKCHLDFGHEILKKDLHLDPFKLKMKF | 8 × 10−2 |
pBBR1MCS-5 (GEN) | .ERGRAHFPEKCHLAAL | 3 × 10−2 |
pBBR122 (KAN, CHL) | Frameshift mutation | 7 × 10−7 |
pBBR122 (complementation by pMOB3) | 1 × 10−2 | |
pBHR1 (KAN, CHL) | .ERGRAHFPEKCHLTSKKPLLS | 1 × 10−1 |
For the mobilization experiments, Nals S17-1 bacteria (45) containing one of the plasmids to be tested were used as donors and the Nalr F− strain XA106 (from our laboratory collection) was used as a recipient. Matings were performed at 30°C on LB plates as described previously (26). After overnight incubation, the transconjugants were selected at 30°C on LB plates supplemented with nalidixic acid (20 μg/ml) and the antibiotic allowing selection of the bacteria with the mobilizable plasmid (kanamycin at 50 μg/ml, ampicillin at 100 μg/ml, gentamicin at 10 μg/ml, or chloramphenicol at 15 μg/ml).
KAN, kanamycin; CHL, chloramphenicol; AMP, ampicillin; GEN, gentamicin. Plasmid pMOB3 contains a functional mob gene and the 327-bp sequence upstream from this gene (oriT), cloned in the pCRBlunt vector.
The C-terminal sequence of each Mob protein is represented; the coordinates are positions in the pBBR1CM Mob protein. Amino acids modified in the Mob protein of the pBBR1 derivative are boldfaced.
Calculated as the ratio of the number of transconjugants to the number of recipients. ND, not determined.