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. 2022 Sep 12;13:974688. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2022.974688

TABLE 4.

Relative mRNA expression of various genes in hen’s organs at the end of GBH exposure (D42, CT, n = 9 and GBH, n = 9) hens) and after dietary GBH exposure (D70, Ex-CT, n = 12 and Ex-GBH, n = 12 hens).

Organ D42 D70
CT GBH p.value Ex-CT Ex-GBH p.value
Liver CYP1A2 10.47 8.74 0.578 16.42 12.31 0.210
CYP1A4 0.110 0.130 0.598 0.170 0.190 0.835
CYP2A6 20.0 18.4 0.696 15.1 16.28 0.741
CYP2C 11.4 9.86 0.498 12.4 11.40 0.793
CYP3A37 6.87 6.78 0.956 5.11 5.16 0.966
CYP3A4 0.300 0.35 0.401 0.35 0.310 0.425
CYP3A80 0.460 0.42 0.681 1.98 0.740* 0.027
CYP2H1 22.8 22.0 0.854 16.7 18.4 0.661
CYP2H2 13.0 13.44 0.905 10.2 12.4 0.432
GSTA3 3.10 2.92 0.700 5.65 3.86 0.200
GSTA4 4.71 3.50 0.054 4.43 4.32 0.861
EPHX1 0.500 0.45 0.541 0.40 0.44 0.763
FXR 0.760 0.78 0.881 1.49 1.24 0.461
SL O 1B3 0.710 0.71 0.972 0.71 0.77 0.759
Gizzard COX2 0.201 0.132 0.188 0.188 0.142 0.194
HSP27 39.9 33.8 0.637 64.1 53.4 0.360
HSP40 94.1 93.1 0.835 91.3 93.3 0.582
HSP60 0.533 0.361 0.113 0.707 0.628 0.310
HSP70 3.18 2.48 0.443 4.31 2.29* 0.015
HSP90 2.24 1.49 0.249 1.87 1.55 0.544
iNOS 0.028 0.022 0.412 0.023 0.042** 0.003
NFκB 0.079 0.059 0.417 0.104 0.099 0.760
PTGES 0.087 0.054 0.168 0.074 0.055 0.245
TNFa 0.036 0.029 0.154 0.023 0.033 0.052
Proventriculus PGA5 32,266 38,158 0.330 26,653 27,223 0.899
PGC 5,916 7,495 0.114 6,874 6,838 0.971
Caecum Chemerin 0.336 0.337 0.986 0.272 0.257 0.731
CMKLR1 0.017 0.017 0.984 0.065 0.048 0.301
IgA 12.3 8.49 0.364 4.46 6.70* 0.041
IFNα 0.071 0.086 0.620 0.434 0.290 0.230
IFNβ 0.002 0.005 0.179 0.024 0.011 0.100
IL-1β 0.013 0.007 0.095 0.020 0.016 0.338
IL-6 0.001 0.001 0.895 0.004 0.002 0.077
IL-8 0.040 0.025 0.185 0.049 0.032 0.242
Spleen IFNα 0.031 0.025 0.607 0.112 0.061 0.108
IFNβ 3.50 2.18 0.301 7.90 6.00 0.414
IL-1β 0.006 0.004 0.182 0.010 0.014 0.279
IL-8 0.076 0.075 0.964 0.065 0.038* 0.036
IL-22 0.035 0.021 0.273 0.093 0.024** 0.003

Results are presented as mean of the pltarget gene mRNA, expression relative to the geometric mean of three housekeeping genes expression (GAPDH, EEF1α and β-actin); *p ≤ 0.05, **p ≤ 0.01, ***p ≤ 0.001, ****p ≤ 0.0001. CT, control; GBH, Ex-CT, Ex-Control, Ex-GBH .