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. 2022 Sep 21;50(9):03000605221122750. doi: 10.1177/03000605221122750

Table 2.

Sensor-derived parameters demonstrating significant correlations with clinical measures.

Task Domain Variable Parameter Healthy Controls (n = 10) Brunnstrom Stage 16
Pearson’s correlation coefficient Statistical Significancea Statistical significanceb
3 (n = 2) 4 (n = 2) 5 (n = 3) 6 (n = 2)
Forearm supination/pronation
 ARAT 1 angle aMSS 18.03 8.67 10.56 14.08 16.78 0.767 P = 0.016 P = 0.014
 ARAT 4 angle aMSS 38.22 11.40 16.14 23.06 29.92 0.725 P = 0.027 P = 0.004
 ARAT Full angle aMSS 19.30 9.94 12.71 14.89 16.15 0.753 P = 0.019 P = 0.002
 ADL task Full angle AMS 0.60 0.14 0.25 0.26 0.37 0.741 P = 0.022 P < 0.001
Wrist dorsiflexion/volarflexion
 ARAT 2 angle aMSS 13.68 7.71 7.73 9.88 12.38 0.764 P = 0.017 P = 0.001
 ARAT Full angle aMSS 13.57 7.23 8.62 11.61 14.31 0.877 P = 0.002 P = 0.001
Elbow flexion/extension
 ARAT 1 angle aMSS 32.91 9.12 14.49 22.29 22.23 0.745 P = 0.021 P<0.001
 ARAT 3 angle aMSS 15.60 9.12 15.32 19.23 21.96 0.800 P = 0.010 P = 0.040
 ARAT Full angle aMSS 28.21 10.49 14.67 19.33 19.39 0.728 P = 0.026 P<0.001
 ARAT 3 angle AMS 0.63 0.16 0.29 0.32 0.39 0.728 P = 0.026 P<0.001
ARAT total performance time (sec) 122.44 353.04 268.16 223.42 179.90 −0.914 P <0.001 P = 0.010

aPearson’s correlation coefficient for the parameter versus ARAT score.

bComparison between healthy controls and patient using paired t tests.

Abbreviations: ARAT, Action Research Arm Test; aMSS, average motion segment size; AMS, average motion speed.