Table 3.

Mixed-Effects Models Assessing Violence and Theft (n = 783).

	Violence				Theft
	Model 1		Model 2		Model 3		Model 4
Variable	β	SE	β	SE	β	SE	β	SE
Focal independent measure
Self-perceptions of attractiveness	0.154	0.034***	0.203	0.034***	0.136	0.043**	0.205	0.043***
Negative affect
Depressive symptoms	-	-	0.321	0.035***	-	-	0.435	0.044***
Time variant controls
Grade point average	−0.251	0.040***	−0.232	0.040***	−0.181	0.050***	−0.155	0.049**
Bonds to teachers	−0.111	0.035***	−0.101	0.034**	−0.103	0.044*	−0.090	0.044*
Maternal engagement	−0.067	0.036	−0.044	0.036	−0.100	0.046*	−0.070	0.045
Self-efficacy	−0.140	0.037***	−0.124	0.037***	−0.289	0.048***	−0.265	0.047***
General social support	−0.095	0.034**	−0.045	0.034	−0.028	0.044	0.041	0.044
Time invariant controls
Number of friends	0.037	0.047	0.055	0.047	0.019	0.056	0.042	0.055
Gender
Male	0.229	0.046***	0.285	0.046***	0.166	0.054**	0.242	0.054***
Race/Ethnicity
Black	0.132	0.049**	0.114	0.049*	0.104	0.059	0.079	0.058
Hispanic	0.182	0.048***	0.173	0.047***	0.147	0.057*	0.135	0.056*
Other	0.026	0.047	0.003	0.046	0.054	0.056	0.022	0.055
Age	−0.092	0.049	−0.081	0.049	−0.095	0.059	−0.080	0.058
Constant	0.685	0.046***	0.687	0.046***	0.728	0.055***	0.732	0.054***
Intra-class correlation	0.446		0.450		0.380		0.378
R 2	0.116		0.141		0.078		0.110
Wald χ2	225.91***		315.85***		152.13***		253.69***

Note. β = standardized coefficient; SE = standard error.

^*p ≤ .05.

^**p ≤ .01.

^***p ≤ .001.