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. 2022 Sep 27;43:101127. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcha.2022.101127

Table 5.

COVID-19 clinical severity for patients with new AF onset compared to those with no AF (top) and those with new AF onset compared to those with recurrent AF (bottom). Both groups are propensity matched*.

COVID-19 CLINICAL SEVERITY Groups
Odds Ratio (95% CI), p-value
New AF Onset n = 249 No AF n = 249
Hospitalization 202 (81.1%) 55 (22.1%) 15.16 (9.80, 23.5), p < 0.0001
ICU 125 (50.2%) 12 (4.85%) 19.90 (10.59, 37.40), p < 0.0001
Oxygen 84 (33.7%) 46 (18.5%) 2.25 (1.49, 3.40), p = 0.0001
Ventilator Used 24 (9.6%) 5 (2.0%) 5.21 (1.95, 13.88), p = 0.001



New AF n = 203 Recurrent AF n = 203
Hospitalization 168 (82.8%) 142 (70.0%) 2.06 (1.29, 3.31), p = 0.0026
ICU 98 (48.3%) 66 (32.5%) 1.94 (1.30, 2.90), p = 0.0013
Oxygen 72 (35.5%) 110 (54.2%) 0.47 (0.31, 0.69), p = 0.0002
Ventilator Used 22 (10.8%) 35 (17.2%) 0.58 (0.33, 1.04), p = 0.07