| Inclusion criteria |
Exclusion criteria |
| 1. Papers focusing on adult and geriatric population |
1. Papers discussing pediatric population |
| 2. Published literature reviews, systematic reviews, and randomized controlled trials |
2. Case studies, observational studies, and grey literature |
| 3. Papers selected from the previous 25 years |
3. Papers published over 25 years ago |
| 4. Intrinsic/extrinsic pathways of apoptosis |
4. Necrosis, reversible cell injury |
| 5. Papers written in the English language |
5. Papers not written in the English language |
| 6. Papers relevant to the question |
6. Papers irrelevant to the question |
