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. 2022 Sep 13;13:982238. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2022.982238

TABLE 1.

Expression and function of IL-23 in autoimmune diseases.

Autoimmune diseases Expression level of IL-23 in serum/plasma (PMID) Function role of IL-23 References
Psoriasis Human (+) IL-23 stimulates Th17 cells to produce IL-17 and IL-22 28165883
IL-23 is the main upstream regulator of psoriasis 14707118
SLE Human (+) IL-23 increased the ratio of IL-17 to IFN-c 20513356
RA Human (+) IL-23 influences T cell phenotype in SLE 22012611
IBD Human (+) IL-23 Promote and enhance the secretion of IL-17 by TH17 cells 29441874
AS Human (+) IL-23 stimulates the transformation of CD4+ T cells into Th17 cells 25288779