TABLE 2.
Prevalence and the most dominant leptospiral serovars reported from Iran and other region of world among dogs
| Study place | Reported prevalence % | Serovars | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Iranian province | North Khorasan | 37.5 | L. interrogans Grippotyphosa (61.1%) and L. interrogans Canicola (50%) | Current study |
| Alborz | 21.8 | L. interrogans Canicola (33.3%), L. interrogans Icterohaemorrhagiae (25%) and L. interrogans Grippotyphosa (20.83%) | Fahimipour et al. (2021) | |
| Khuzestan | 5.4 | L. interrogans Hardjo (44.5%), L. interrogans Ballum and L. interrogans Icterohaemorrhagiae (22.2%) | Avizeh et al. (2009) | |
| Khorasan Razavi | 14.3 | L. interrogans Canicola (11.98%), L. interrogans Pomona (4.79%) and L. interrogans Hardjo (2.39%) | Kamrani and Sardari (2003) | |
| West Azerbaijan | 6.4 | L. interrogans Hardjo (44.5%), L. interrogans Icterohaemorrhagiae and Ballum (22.2%), | Hayatrohi et al. (2014) | |
| Tehran | 32.6 | L. interrogans Canicola (9%), L. interrogans Icterohaemorrhagiae (5.7%) and L. interrogans Grippotyphosa (3.7%) | Rad et al. (2004) | |
| Other countries | Thailand | 12.1 | L. interrogans Sejroe (4.4%) and L. interrogans Icterohaemorrhagiae (3.7%), | Altheimer et al. (2020) |
| India | 71.12 | L. interrogans Autumnalis (23.9%) and L. interrogans Australis (19.17%) | Ambily et al. (2013) | |
| Turkey | 43.96 | L. interrogans Bratislava (66%) and L. interrogans Canicola (21.5%) | Aslantaş et al. (2005) | |
| Sudan | 74.2 | L. interrogans Autumnalis (>70%) and L. interrogans Icterohaemorrhagiae (> 60%%) | Roqueplo et al. (2015) | |
| Gabon | 34.6 | L. interrogans Autumnalis (>30%) and L. interrogans Icterohaemorrhagiae (> 70%) | Roqueplo et al. (2015) | |
| Ivory Coast | 58.1 | L. interrogans Autumnalis (60%) and L. interrogans Grippotyphosa (40%) | Roqueplo et al. (2015) | |
| Egypt | 11.3 | L. interrogans Icterohaemorrhagiae (47.3%) and L. interrogans Canicola (52.6%) | Samir et al. (2015) | |
| Germany | 32 | L. interrogans Australis (24%), L. interrogans Grippotyphosa (20%) and L. interrogans Pomona (9%). | Mayer‐Scholl et al. (2013) | |
| Switzerland | 28.1 | L. interrogans Australis (70.5%) and L. interrogans Bratislava (69.1%) | Major et al. (2014) | |
| Spain | 25.8 | L. interrogans Icterohaemorrhagiae (19.4%) and L. interrogans Bratislava (8.5%) | López et al. (2019) | |
| Italy | 29.9 | L. interrogans Icterohaemorrhagiae (57%) and L. interrogans Bratislava (22%) | Piredda et al. (2021) | |
| Italy | 49 | L interrogans Australis (39.3%) and L. interrogans Icterohaemorrhagiae (32.1%) | Tagliabue et al. (2016) | |
| Canada | 8 | L. interrogans Autumnalis (31.3%) and L. interrogans Bratislava (15.8%) | Alton et al. (2009) | |
| Chile | 25.1 | L. interrogans Canicola (51.6 %) | Lelu et al. (2015) |