Table 3.
Binary Logistic Regression
| Item | Odds Ratio of Being Affected by Social Media (95% CI) | Odds Ratio of Being Obese (95% CI) |
|---|---|---|
| Gender | ||
| Female (Reference group) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| Male | 0.51 (0.40–0.65)*** | 1.89 (1.47–2.43)*** |
| Age category | ||
| 18–22 years (Reference group) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| 23–29 years | 2.14 (1.46–3.13)*** | 0.45 (0.31–0.66)*** |
| 30–40 years | 1.50 (1.18–1.92)** | 1.87 (1.46–2.40)*** |
| 41–50 years | 1.40 (1.06–1.86)* | 3.86 (2.77–5.36)*** |
| 51 years and over | 0.88 (0.67–1.17) | 3.40 (2.46–4.70)*** |
| Education level | ||
| High school (Reference group) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| Diploma | 0.84 (0.52–1.38) | 1.72 (1.03–2.87)* |
| Bachelor degree | 1.63 (1.31–2.05)*** | 1.79 (1.43–2.25)*** |
| Higher education | 1.43 (1.10–1.86)** | 2.09 (1.59–2.75)*** |
| Which of the following best describes the area in which you live? | ||
| Urban area (Reference group) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| Rural area | 0.66 (0.33–1.31) | 0.39 (0.30–0.51)*** |
| Marital status | ||
| Married (Reference group) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| Widowed | 1.77 (0.65–4.81) | 2.24 (0.80–6.33) |
| Divorced | 1.52 (0.93–2.50) | 2.39 (1.40–4.10)** |
| Single | 1.79 (1.37–2.34)*** | 0.39 (0.30–0.50)*** |
| BMI | ||
| 25 Kg/m2 and lower (Reference group) | 1.00 | |
| Over 25 Kg/m2 | 2.14 (1.71–2.68)*** | |
| Do you exercise regularly (3–4 times a week)? | ||
| No (Reference group) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| Yes | 3.07 (2.24–4.21)*** | 1.20 (0.90–1.61) |
| Have you ever tried a diet to lose weight? | ||
| No (Reference group) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| Yes | 4.83 (3.80–6.14)*** | 3.47 (2.75–4.39)*** |
| Do you follow influencers on social media? (A social media influencer is an individual who can reach a large audience and can persuade others by virtue of their credibility and resources (this includes celebrities, coaches, athletes, etc.) | ||
| No (Reference group) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| Yes | 9.50 (6.89–13.08)*** | 1.07 (0.84–1.37) |
| Being affected by social media (score of 15 and above): | ||
| No | 1.00 | |
| Yes | 2.20 (1.76–2.75)*** | |
Notes: *p<0.05, **p<0.01, ***p<0.001.
Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; kg, kilogram; m, meter.