Table 1.
The percent of morbidities for study and control group.
| Type of morbidity | Study group n=50, No (%) | Control group n=50, No (%) | P-value | Odds ratio | C.I |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hypoglycemia | 36 (72%) | 4 (8%) | 0.00*Sig. | 29.5 | 8.9–97.5 |
| Macrosomia | 29 (58%) | 6 (12%) | 0.00005*Sig. | 6.8 | 2.5–18.4 |
| Neonatal jaundice (NNJ) | 24 (48%) | 13 (26%) | 0.02*Sig. | 2.6 | 1.1–6.1 |
| Hypocalcemia | 22 (44%) | 3 (6%) | 0.00001*Sig. | 12.3 | 3.3–44.9 |
| Transient tachypnea of the newborn (TTN) | 21 (42%) | 16 (32%) | 0.3**N.S | 1.5 | 0.6–3.4 |
| Polycythemia | 16 (32%) | 2 (4%) | 0.0002*Sig. | 11.3 | 2.4–52.3 |
| Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS) | 13 (26%) | 11 (22%) | 0.6**N.S. | 1.2 | 0.5–3.1 |
| Prematurity | 9 (18%) | 9 (18%) | 1**N.S | 1 | 0.4–2.8 |
| Coronary heart disease (CHD) | 5 (10%) | 1 (2%) | 0.09**N.S | 5.4 | 0.6–48.3 |
| Birth injury | 3 (6%) | 0 (0%) | 0.07**N.S | - | - |
| Birth asphyxia | 2 (4%) | 12 (24%) | 0.003*Sig. | 0.13 | 0.028–0.63 Protective |
Sig. – significant; **N.S – not significant.