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. 2022 Sep 14;9:960409. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2022.960409

TABLE 1.

Baseline adult participant characteristics by COVID-19 disease severity (N = 50).

Characteristics Uninfected
(N = 9)
Mild
(N = 20)
Moderate
(N = 12)
Severe
(N = 9)
Age, mean + SD, year 50 + 9.3 38.1 + 18.2 56.8 ± 14.9 55.8 ± 13.1
Sex, no. (%)
Female 7 (78) 15 (75) 7 (58) 4 (45)
Male 2 (22) 5 (25) 5 (42) 5 (56)
BMI, mean ± SD 23.2 + 3.1 23.6 + 5.8 35.5 + 10.8 39.7 + 11.7
Ethnicity, no. (%)
Non-Hispanic/Latinx 9 (100) 19 (95) 10 (83) 6 (67)
Hispanic/Latinx 0 (0) 1 (5) 2 (17) 3 (33)
Hospitalized 3 (15) 10 (83) 9 (100)
Non-hospitalized 17 (85) 2 (17) 0 (0)
Convalescent Plasma 1 (5) 5 (42) 8 (89)
Pre-existing conditions no. (%)
COPD 0 (0) 1 (5) 3 (25) 3 (33)
DM 0 (0) 2 (10) 5 (42) 6 (67)
HTN 0 (0) 1 (5) 5 (42) 8 (89)
CAD 0 (0) 1 (5) 1 (8) 1 (11)
Asthma 0 (0) 0 (0) 3 (25) 1 (11)
Liver disease (unspecified) 0 (0) 0 (0) 1 (8) 1 (11)

BMI denotes body mass index; Pre-existing conditions were self-reported for non-hospitalized participants and retrieved from electronic medical records and self-reported for hospitalized participants. COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; DM, diabetes mellitus; HTN, hypertension; CAD, coronary artery disease.