Table 2.
Information technology use for health-related information (n=472).
| Use of information and communication technologies | Value, n (%) | ||
| Which of the following terms have you heard before?a | |||
|
|
App | 359 (76.1) | |
|
|
Smartphone | 347 (73.5) | |
|
|
Information and communication technologies | 178 (37.7) | |
|
|
eHealth | 111 (23.5) | |
|
|
Mobile health | 89 (18.9) | |
|
|
Wearable | 83 (17.6) | |
|
|
I have not heard any of these terms before | 53 (11.2) | |
|
|
No response | 6 (1.3) | |
| Which devices do you use to look for information on the internet?a | |||
|
|
Mobile phone | 433 (91.7) | |
|
|
Desktop or laptop computer | 308 (65.3) | |
|
|
Tablet | 199 (42.2) | |
|
|
Television with internet (SmartTV) | 79 (16.7) | |
|
|
Smartwatch | 34 (7.2) | |
|
|
Other | 5 (1.1) | |
|
|
I do not look for information on the internet | 17 (3.6) | |
|
|
No response | 3 (0.6) | |
| Are you interested in staying informed about health-related matters? | |||
|
|
Yes | 410 (86.9) | |
|
|
No | 36 (7.6) | |
|
|
No response | 26 (5.5) | |
| Where do you search for information on health?a | |||
|
|
Internet | 334 (70.8) | |
|
|
Health professionals | 318 (67.4) | |
|
|
People close to me (friends, relatives, workmates, etc) | 116 (24.6) | |
|
|
Newspapers, magazines, pamphlets | 89 (18.9) | |
|
|
Apps | 71 (15.0) | |
|
|
Other | 12 (2.5) | |
|
|
No response | 27 (5.7) | |
| If you use the internet to search for health information, which types of website do you use?a | |||
|
|
347 (73.5) | ||
|
|
Medical societies | 114 (24.2) | |
|
|
Patient associations | 87 (18.4) | |
|
|
YouTube | 72 (15.3) | |
|
|
I do not search for medical information on the internet | 64 (13.6) | |
|
|
49 (10.4) | ||
|
|
Blogs | 37 (7.8) | |
|
|
27 (5.7) | ||
|
|
Other | 15 (3.2) | |
|
|
Other social networks | 10 (2.1) | |
|
|
No response | 29 (6.1) | |
| For what purposes do you search for health information?a | |||
|
|
Disease prevention, healthy lifestyle, health care | 239 (50.6) | |
|
|
To find information about the treatment prescribed by my doctor | 215 (45.6) | |
|
|
To find symptoms and learn about potential diseases | 132 (28.0) | |
|
|
To find information about medical centers or health professionals | 126 (26.7) | |
|
|
To find information about alternative/complementary medicines (herbal products, acupuncture, etc) | 65 (13.8) | |
|
|
To get in contact with other people with health problems like mine | 65 (13.8) | |
|
|
Other | 21 (4.4) | |
|
|
No response | 67 (14.2) | |
| Is it easy to understand the health information you find on the internet? | |||
|
|
Usually | 232 (49.1) | |
|
|
Sometimes | 113 (23.9) | |
|
|
Always | 49 (10.4) | |
|
|
Never | 20 (4.2) | |
|
|
No response | 58 (12.3) | |
| Do you trust the health information you find on the internet? | |||
|
|
Depends on the website | 321 (68.0) | |
|
|
No | 64 (13.6) | |
|
|
Yes | 43 (9.1) | |
|
|
No response | 44 (9.3) | |
| Do you look up information on the internet about your disease or treatment BEFORE going to your doctor’s appointment? | |||
|
|
No | 367 (77.8) | |
|
|
Yes | 79 (16.7) | |
|
|
No response | 26 (5.5) | |
| Do you look up information on the internet about your disease or treatment AFTER going to your doctor’s appointment? | |||
|
|
No | 210 (44.5) | |
|
|
Only if I have still got doubts about something | 150 (31.8) | |
|
|
Yes | 89 (18.8) | |
|
|
No response | 23 (4.9) | |
aMultiple choice question.