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. 2022 Sep 15;14(9):1711–1726. doi: 10.4251/wjgo.v14.i9.1711

Table 2.

The clinical parameters between the two groups after propensity score match and inverse probability of treatment weighting

PSM
IPTW
non-CC group (n = 105)
CC-group (n = 105)
P value
non-CC group (n = 130)
CC-group (n = 135)
P value
Gender, n (%) 0.762 0.970
Male 75 (71.4) 73 (69.5) 89.4 (68.5) 92.6 (68.7)
Female 30 (28.6) 32 (30.5) 41.1 (31.5) 42.2 (31.3)
Age 0.692 0.993
mean (SD) 57.7 (11.8) 58.3 (9.7) 58.2 (11.2) 58.2 (9.7)
Primary location, n (%) 0.849 0.996
Up 3 (2.9) 2 (1.9) 4.9 (3.8) 4.9 (3.7)
Middle 52 (49.5) 50 (47.6) 61.0 (46.7) 63.8 (47.3)
Low 50 (47.6) 53 (50.5) 64.6 (49.5) 66.1 (49.0)
Pathology, n (%) 0.903 0.999
Well-differentiated 5 (4.8) 5 (4.8) 6.3 (4.9) 6.6 (4.9)
Moderately-differentiated 79 (75.2) 75 (71.4) 94.0 (72.0) 97.9 (72.6)
Poorly-differentiated 12 (11.4) 13 (12.4) 16.6 (12.7) 17.0 (12.6)
Others 9 (8.6) 12 (11.4) 13.6 (10.4) 13.3 (9.9)
CEA, n (%) 0.428 0.997
Normal 51 (48.6) 58 (55.2) 64.1 (49.1) 66.8 (49.5)
Unnormal 45 (42.9) 42 (40.0) 55.2 (42.3) 56.7 (42.1)
unidentified 9 (8.6) 5 (4.8) 11.2 (8.6) 11.3 (8.4)
T stage, n (%) 0.568 0.992
< T3c 41 (39.0) 37 (35.2) 48.0 (36.8) 49.7 (36.9)
> T3b 64 (61.0) 68 (64.8) 82.5 (63.2) 85.1 (63.1)
N stage, n (%) 0.097 0.176
N0 10 (9.5) 4 (3.8) 12.1 (9.3) 6.7 (5.0)
N+ 95 (90.5) 101 (96.2) 118.4 (90.7) 128.1 (95.0)
Tumor length (mm) 0.916 0.983
mean (SD) 48.6 (13.0) 48.4 (13.2) 48.9 (12.5) 48.9 (13.5)
Tumor thickness (mm) 0.484 0.999
mean (SD) 16.6 (5.0) 16.0 (7.0) 16.4 (4.9) 16.4 (7.2)
MRF, n (%) > 0.99 0.865
Negative 23 (21.9) 23 (21.9) 29.7 (22.8) 29.5 (21.9)
Positive 82 (78.1) 82 (78.1) 100.7 (77.2) 105.3 (78.1)
EMVI, n (%) 0.771 0.998
Negative 35 (33.3) 37 (35.2) 46.4 (35.6) 48.0 (35.6)
Positive 70 (66.7) 68 (64.8) 84.0 (64.4) 86.8 (64.4)
Numbers of high-risk factor, n (%) 0.510 0.883
1 31 (29.5) 26 (24.8) 36.5 (28.0) 35.1 (26.0)
2 37 (35.2) 45 (42.9) 51.2 (39.2) 56.9 (42.2)
3 37 (35.2) 34 (32.4) 42.8 (32.8) 42.8 (31.7)
Interval time (d) 0.659 0.819
mean (SD) 74.4 (20.0) 75.6 (18.4) 75.5 (25.1) 74.8 (17.7)

PSM: Propensity score match; IPTW: Inverse probability of treatment weighting; CC: Consolidation chemotherapy; SD: Standard deviation; CEA: Carcinoembryonic antigen; MRF: Mesorectal fascia; EMVI: Extralmural venous invasion.