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. 2022 Sep 19;19(18):11815. doi: 10.3390/ijerph191811815

Table 2.

Results of multiple regression analysis: positive and negative predictors of health literacy.

Predictors Beta p Value
Dimension 3
Actively managing my health
R 0.345/R2 0.119/adjusted R2 0.108/F10.856
Constant 2.865 (2.741, 2.989) 0.000
Occupation: unemployed 0.240 (0.085, 0.395) 0.003
Health perceived status: very bad/bad/fair −0.326 (−0.480, −0.172) 0.000
Dimension 4
Social support for health
R 0.373/R2 0.139/adjusted R2 117/F6.424
Constant 3.225 (3.091, 3.358) 0.000
Secondary education: unfinished 0.176 (0.018, 0.334) 0.030
Birth country: foreign country −0.332 (−0.594, −0.070) 0.013
Health perceived status: very bad/bad/fair −0.246 (−0.402, −0.091) 0.002
Marital status: single/separated/widower −0.170 (−0.317, −0.022) 0.025
Dimension 5
Appraisal of health information
R 0.418/R2 0.175/adjusted R2 0.165/F17.078
Constant 2.573 (2.352, 2.793) 0.000
Age group: <65 years 0.257 (0.010, 0.505) 0.041
Secondary education: unfinished −0.426 (−0.678, −0.174) 0.001
Dimension 6
Ability to actively engage with healthcare providers
R 0.291/R2 0.085/adjusted R2 0.073/F7.452
Constant 3.961 (3.828, 4.093) 0.000
Birth country: foreign country −0.428 (−0.774, −0.082) 0.016
Health perceived status: very bad/bad/fair −0.319 (−0.523, −0.114) 0.002
Dimension 7
Navigating the healthcare system
R 0.255/R2 0.065/adjusted R2 0.053/F5.602
Constant 3.732 (3.551, 3.913) 0.000
Health perceived status: very bad/bad/fair −0.312 (−0.544, −0.080) 0.009
Marital status: single/separated/widower −0.241 (−0.468, −0.015) 0.037
Dimension 8
Ability to find good health information
R 0.396/R2 0.157/adjusted R2 0.146/F14.946
Constant 3.181 (2.907, 4.455) 0.000
Age group: <65 years 0.413 (0.105, 0.720) 0.009
Secondary education: unfinished −0.386 (−0.700, −0.073) 0.016
Dimension 9
Understands health information enough to know what to do
R 0.333/R2 0.111/adjusted R2 0.100/F10.032
Constant 3.787 (3.630, 3.944) 0.000
Occupation: employed 0.323 (0.116, 0.529) 0.002
Health perceived status: very bad/bad/fair −0.245 (−0.450, −0.040) 0.019