Table 2.
Odds ratios (95% CI) of the components of metabolic syndrome and sleep duration (N = 1252).
Variables | Sleep Duration (Hours/Day) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
<6 (n = 212) | 6–8 (n = 684) | >8 (n = 356) | p-Trend | |
Abnormal BMI | ||||
Model 1 1 | 5.355 (3.725–7.696) | 1 | 1.138 (0.879–1.475) | 0.023 |
Model 2 2 | 4.969 (3.439–7.179) | 1 | 1.176 (0.893–1.547) | 0.015 |
Model 3 3 | 4.743 (3.274–6.873) | 1 | 1.117 (0.845–1.476) | 0.061 |
High systolic BP | ||||
Model 1 1 | 2.487 (1.760–3.513) | 1 | 1.476 (1.134–1.922) | 0.000 |
Model 2 2 | 2.255 (1.572–3.237) | 1 | 1.170 (0.880–1.557) | 0.083 |
Model 3 3 | 2.108 (1.463–3.038) | 1 | 1.091 (0.815–1.459) | 0.261 |
High diastolic BP | ||||
Model 1 1 | 3.409 (2.386–4.872) | 1 | 1.552 (1.196–2.015) | 0.000 |
Model 2 2 | 3.166 (2.191–4.577) | 1 | 1.315 (0.994–1.739) | 0.005 |
Model 3 3 | 2.861 (1.969–4.157) | 1 | 1.171 (0.879–1.559) | 0.068 |
High triglycerides | ||||
Model 1 1 | 12.060 (8.339–17.441) | 1 | 2.600 (1.971–3.430) | 0.000 |
Model 2 2 | 11.853 (8.135–17.270) | 1 | 2.334 (1.744–3.123) | 0.000 |
Model 3 3 | 11.779 (8.051–17.234) | 1 | 2.319 (1.723–3.121) | 0.000 |
Low HDL-C (men) | ||||
Model 1 1 | 9.649 (5.743–16.213) | 1 | 1.797 (1.120–2.883) | 0.001 |
Model 2 2 | 10.263 (5.950–17.702) | 1 | 2.087 (1.260–3.457) | 0.000 |
Model 3 3 | 9.525 (5.488–16.530) | 1 | 1.942 (1.165–3.237) | 0.001 |
Low HDL-C (women) | ||||
Model 1 1 | 2.524 (1.639–3.887) | 1 | 1.789 (1.246–2.568) | 0.000 |
Model 2 2 | 2.443 (1.566–3.811) | 1 | 1.639 (1.114–2.411) | 0.003 |
Model 3 3 | 2.427 (1.550–3.801) | 1 | 1.625 (1.096–2.409) | 0.004 |
The ORs across categories of sleep duration were compared with the reference group (6–8 h/day). The variables were defined as abnormal BMI (mean): <18.5 and ≥24.0, high SBP: 2130 mmHg, high DBP: 285 mmHg, low HDL-C: <1.03 mmol/L for men and <1.29 mmol/L for women, high TG: 21.70 mmol/L. 1 Unadjusted. 2 Adjusted for gender, age, marital status, level of education, current drinking and smoking status, physical activity and sitting time. 3 Adjusted for gender, age, marital status, level of education, current drinking and smoking status, physical activity, sitting time and insomnia symptoms.