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. 2022 Sep 19;19(18):11803. doi: 10.3390/ijerph191811803

Table 4.

The means, standard deviations, and maximum of the metacognition scores and Mann–Whitney test results in the post-test.

Experimental Control u p
M SD Max M SD Max
Knowledge of cognition 15.56 2.26 20 13.73 1.83 16 121.0 0.00 **
Knowledge of persons 5.52 1.30 8 4.82 0.96 6 163.5 0.01 *
Knowledge of tasks 5.60 0.71 7 4.77 1.02 6 147.5 0.00 **
Knowledge of strategies 4.44 0.82 6 4.14 1.21 6 240.0 0.43
On-line metacognition 42.68 8.99 61 35.36 10.96 64 156.5 0.01 *
Planning 13.68 5.78 25 9.41 7.38 26 169.0 0.02 *
Monitoring 23.3 6..27 39 19.00 7.86 36 173.0 0.03 *
Debugging 5.68 1.49 9 6.96 2.79 12 206.0 0.14
Off-line metacognition 3.40 1.00 6 2.64 0.85 4 160.0 0.01 *
Prediction 1.76 0.66 3 1.46 0.60 2 215.5 0.16
Evaluation 1.64 0.70 3 1.18 0.73 2 189.0 0.046 *

Note. * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01.