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. 2022 Aug 30;19(17):10806. doi: 10.3390/ijerph191710806

Table 5.

GQoLS 5-factor model (Varimax rotation–N = 92). Rotated Factor Pattern.

Factor 1
EMOTION
Factor 2
LIFESTYLE
Factor 3
LONELINESS
Factor 4
TABOO
Factor 5
PREOCCUPATION
2. Gambling has an impact on my relationships 0.58
4. Hiding distress 0.56
6. Feeling alone in the face of gambling 0.43 0.40
7. Feeling bad because of craving 0.62
8. Difficulty not gambling when alone 0.67
10. Gambling expenses 0.65
11. Financial difficulties 0.75
16. Deprivations 0.65
19. Sleep disturbance due to gambling-related financial problems 0.68
22. Lying about gambling 0.42
27. Hiding gambling problem from relatives 0.89
31. Gambling thoughts 0.94
32. Concentration 0.43
37. Not feeling oneself because of gambling 0.46 0.45
39. Suffering from not understanding one’s own gambling behavior 0.61
41. Shame 0.73
44. Anxiety 0.67
45. Feeling loosy 0.68
46. Angry 0.67
48. Irritability 0.48
50. Difficulty discussing my gambling problem with relatives 0.56

Components < 0.4 were removed for clarity. Items with balanced loads on 2 factors were attributed to the more meaningful factor, in bold.