Table 2.
Hazard ratios of knee replacement for predictors in the clinical model and radiographic model in the MOST training dataset (n=2658)
|
Clinical model |
Radiographic model |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crude HR (95% CI) | Adjusted HR (95% CI) | Crude HR (95% CI) | Adjusted HR (95% CI) | ||
| Age, years | |||||
| <55 | 1 (ref) | 1 (ref) | 1 (ref) | 1 (ref) | |
| 55–59 | 1·82 (1·13–2·93) | 1·74 (1·08–2·8) | 1·82 (1·13–2·93) | 1·72 (1·06–2·78) | |
| 60–64 | 2·64 (1·72–4·05) | 2·49 (1·62–3·84) | 2·64 (1·72–4·05) | 1·88 (1·22–2·90) | |
| 65–69 | 2·87 (1·87–4·42) | 2·84 (1·83–4·40) | 2·87 (1·87–4·42) | 1·88 (1·21–2·9) | |
| 70–74 | 3·55 (2·28–5·51) | 3·62 (2·31–5·67) | 3·55 (2·28–5·51) | 1·86 (1·19–2·91) | |
| ≥75 | 2·72 (1·62–4·54) | 2·75 (1·63–4·66) | 2·72 (1·62–4·54) | 1·13 (0·67–1·9) | |
| Sex | |||||
| Male | 1 (ref) | 1 (ref) | 1 (ref) | 1 (ref) | |
| Female | 1·69 (1·3–2·19) | 1·32 (1·01–1·73) | 1·69 (1·3–2·19) | 1·57 (1·2–2·05) | |
| Race | |||||
| White | 1 (ref) | 1 (ref) | 1 (ref) | 1 (ref) | |
| Non-White | 0·71 (0·51–1·00) | 0·53 (0·36–0·77) | 0·71 (0·51–1·00) | 0·43 (0·30–0·61) | |
| History of knee arthroscopy | |||||
| No | 1 (ref) | 1 (ref) | .. | .. | |
| Yes | 2·39 (1·84–3·11) | 1·99 (1·52–2·61) | .. | .. | |
| Frequent knee pain | |||||
| No | 1 (ref) | 1 (ref) | 1 (ref) | 1 (ref) | |
| Yes | 5·18 (3·35–8·00) | 2·70 (1·72–4·24) | 5·18 (3·35–8·00) | 1·98 (1·26–3·10) | |
| Use of analgesics | |||||
| No | 1 (ref) | 1 (ref) | 1 (ref) | 1 (ref) | |
| Yes | 2·43 (1·87–3·14) | 1·67 (1·28–2·18) | 2·43 (1·87–3·14) | 1·66 (1·27–2·18) | |
| Use of glucosamine | |||||
| No | 1 (ref) | 1 (ref) | .. | .. | |
| Yes | 1·97 (1·56–2·49) | 1·67 (1·31–2·13) | .. | .. | |
| Body-mass index | 1·05 (1·03–1·07) | 1·05 (1·03–1·06) | .. | .. | |
| WOMAC pain score | 1·16 (1·14–1·19) | 1·12 (1·09–1·16) | 1·16 (1·14–1·19) | 1·08 (1·05–1·11) | |
| Kellgren-Lawrence grade | |||||
| 0 | .. | .. | 1 (ref) | 1 (ref) | |
| 1 | .. | .. | 2·40 (0·84–6·84) | 2·26 (0·79–6·46) | |
| 2 | .. | .. | 9·01 (3·94–20·6) | 7·19 (3·14–16·5) | |
| 3 | .. | .. | 36·2 (16·9–77·4) | 24·6 (11·4–53·0) | |
| 4 | .. | .. | 74·7 (34·9–160) | 54·7 (25·3–118) | |
HR=hazard ratio. WOMAC=Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index. MOST=the Multicenter Osteoarthritis Study.