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. 2022 Jan 5;4(2):e125–e134. doi: 10.1016/S2665-9913(21)00324-6

Table 3.

Standard regression coefficient and hazard ratio for each predictor in the clinical model and the radiographic model in the MOST training dataset (n=2658)

Clinical model
Radiographic model
β′ Standard HR (95% CI) β′ Standard HR (95% CI)
Age, years
<55 .. 1 (ref) .. 1 (ref)
55–59 0·55 1·73 (1·08–2·80) 0·54 1·71 (1·06–2·77)
60–64 0·91 2·49 (1·62–3·83) 0·63 1·88 (1·22–2·89)
65–69 1·04 2·83 (1·83–4·39) 0·63 1·87 (1·21–2·89)
70–74 1·28 3·61 (2·30–5·66) 0·62 1·85 (1·19–2·90)
≥75 1·01 2·75 (1·62–4·65) 0·12 1·13 (0·67–1·90)
Sex
Male .. 1 (ref) .. 1 (ref)
Female 0·14 1·14 (1·01–1·3) 0·22 1·24 (1·09–1·42)
Race
White .. 1 (ref) .. 1 (ref)
Non-White −0·64 0·53 (0·36–0·77) −0·85 0·43 (0·3–0·61)
History of knee arthroscopy
No .. 1 (ref) .. ..
Yes 0·23 1·26 (1·15–1·38) .. ..
Frequent knee pain
No .. 1 (ref) .. 1 (ref)
Yes 0·45 1·56 (1·28–1·92) 0·31 1·36 (1·11–1·66)
Use of analgesics
No .. 1 (ref) .. 1 (ref)
Yes 0·25 1·29 (1·13–1·47) 0·25 1·29 (1·13–1·47)
Use of glucosamine
No .. 1 (ref) .. ..
Yes 0·23 1·25 (1·13–1·39) .. ..
Body-mass index 0·27 1·31 (1·18–1·46) .. ..
WOMAC pain score 0·47 1·59 (1·41–1·80) 0·30 1·35 (1·19–1·54)
Kellgren-Lawrence grade
0 .. .. .. 1 (ref)
1 .. .. 0·82 2·26 (0·79–6·5)
2 .. .. 1·97 7·19 (3·13–16·5)
3 .. .. 3·20 24·5 (11·4–52·9)
4 .. .. 3·99 54·3 (25·1–117·5)

β′ was estimated from standardised variables. The standard HR was calculated using Cox regression from standardised variables. β′=standard regression coefficient. HR=hazard ratio. WOMAC=Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index. MOST=Multicenter Osteoarthritis Study.