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. 2022 Aug 26;19(17):10633. doi: 10.3390/ijerph191710633

Table 1.

Substances detected in size-segregated ENDS aerosol samples generated by Air Bar (Watermelon Ice).

Mass (ng) Based on 10 Puffs
MOUDI Stage 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Collectible Size Range (µm) d ≥ 18 18 ≥ d
10
10 ≥ d
5.6
5.6 ≥ d
3.2
3.2 ≥ d
1.8
1.8 ≥ d
1.0
1.0 ≥ d ≥ 0.56 0.56 ≥ d ≥ 0.32 0.32 ≥ d ≥ 0.18 0.18 ≥ d ≥ 0.1 0.1 ≥ d ≥ 0.0056
Sample Mass 3.48 × 103 5.13 × 103 1.65 × 104 1.13 × 105 5.79 × 105 1.02 × 106 6.33 × 105 2.81 × 105 6.38 × 104 1.04 × 104 3.66 × 103
Nicotine 4.86 × 102 6.99 × 102 1.36 × 103 7.61 × 103 2.64 × 104 4.88 × 104 2.76 × 104 1.45 × 104 2.98 × 103 4.27 × 102 2.92 × 102
Propylene glycol (PG) 3.16 × 101 6.23 × 101 3.70 × 102 9.19 × 103 4.00 × 104 6.93 × 104 4.65 × 104 2.34 × 104 6.70 × 103 1.69 × 102 9.99 × 101
Glycerol (VG) 2.34 × 102 1.82 × 103 8.29 × 103 9.11 × 104 4.83 × 105 8.43 × 105 5.26 × 105 2.24 × 105 4.68 × 104 3.69 × 102 3.69 × 102
Benzoic acid BDL 9.62 × 101 7.18 × 102 3.48 × 103 2.37 × 104 5.05 × 104 2.30 × 104 1.23 × 104 1.06 × 103 1.06 × 102 8.82 × 101
Triethyl citrate BDL BDL 1.89 BDL 1.19 × 101 3.02 × 101 1.80 × 101 2.30 × 101 1.95 × 101 1.41 × 101 2.64 × 101
Ethyl maltol BDL BDL 4.48 × 10−1 8.75 1.54 × 102 1.41 × 102 1.82 × 102 7.05 × 101 2.94 × 101 1.60 2.23 × 10−1
Benzyl alcohol BDL BDL BDL BDL 1.73 × 101 2.18 × 101 2.12 × 101 2.27 7.58 × 10−1 1.25 × 10−1 BDL
Vanillin BDL BDL 1.45 × 10−2 1.39 × 10−1 1.93 4.54 2.25 3.27 × 10−1 4.72 × 10−2 2.12 × 10−2 BDL
Melonal 2.73 × 10−2 4.78 × 10−2 5.98 × 10−2 8.88 × 10−2 6.91 × 10−1 1.48 7.75 × 10−1 1.06 × 10−1 5.12 × 10−2 2.56 × 10−2 1.55 × 10−2
3-Hexen-1-ol 1.36 × 10−1 1.14 × 10−1 1.14 × 10−1 8.96 × 10−2 9.96 × 10−2 6.27 × 10−2 9.28 × 10−2 9.42 × 10−2 7.55 × 10−2 7.62 × 10−2 7.40 × 10−2
Methyl dihydrojasmonate 1.38 × 10−2 1.76 × 10−2 2.91 × 10−2 3.86 × 10−2 2.85 × 10−1 6.49 × 10−1 3.35 × 10−1 4.76 × 10−2 2.38 × 10−2 1.25 × 10−2 7.32 × 10−3
γ-Decalactone 1.56 × 10−1 2.64 × 10−1 3.29 × 10−1 4.63 × 10−1 3.18 7.44 3.62 7.07 × 10−1 3.70 × 10−1 1.97 × 10−1 1.19 × 10−1
Chromium 1.74 × 101 1.71 × 101 1.57 × 101 1.75 × 101 1.40 × 101 1.87 × 101 1.68 × 101 1.55 × 101 2.20 × 101 1.53 × 101 1.59 × 101
Nickel 3.60 4.30 3.20 3.30 2.10 1.30 × 101 1.66 × 101 2.37 × 101 1.90 × 101 1.38 × 101 2.67 × 101
Manganese 1.80 1.60 1.40 7.00 × 10−1 1.48 × 101 3.70 2.80 2.10 2.30 1.10 2.10
Lead 7.70 7.10 2.10 4.40 4.20 1.90 3.80 3.20 5.70 1.68 × 101 1.80
Aluminum 7.68 × 101 6.61 × 101 4.00 × 101 3.40 × 101 5.93 × 101 1.21 × 102 9.54 × 101 1.73 × 102 1.37 × 102 8.25 × 101 7.78 × 101
Zinc 5.67 × 101 6.55 × 101 5.15 × 101 3.15 × 101 3.12 × 101 1.90 × 102 1.88 × 102 6.62 × 101 1.04 × 102 8.60 × 101 6.44 × 101

d: collectible particle diameters (µm); BDL: below detection limit.