Table A2.
Moderator | k | B | SE B | 95% CI | F | df | p | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Subscale | 94 | 1.25 | 2, 91 | 0.29 | |||||
Total loneliness score | 51 | −1.88 | 0.1 | −2.02, | −1.75 | ||||
Emotional loneliness | 22 | −1.77 | 0.10 | −1.97, | −1.57 | ||||
Social loneliness | 21 | −1.87 | 0.10 | −2.07, | −1.67 | ||||
General population | 94 | 4.57 | 2, 91 | 0.01 | |||||
Non-clinical | 83 | −1.80 | a | 0.06 | −1.91, | −1.69 | |||
Physical health problems | 5 | −2.18 | a,b | 0.20 | −2.58, | −1.78 | |||
Special education needs, mental health problems, controls | 6 | −2.29 | b | 0.19 | −2.67, | −1.92 | |||
Age | 94 | 4.49 | 3, 90 | 0.01 | |||||
Adolescence | 6 | −1.81 | a,b | 0.18 | −2.17, | −1.45 | |||
Young adulthood | 16 | −2.19 | b | 0.12 | −2.42, | −1.96 | |||
Middle adulthood | 35 | −1.91 | a,b | 0.09 | −2.08, | −1.74 | |||
Old age | 37 | −1.68 | a | 0.08 | −1.84, | −1.52 | |||
Gender | 84 | 0.44 | 0.32 | −0.20, | 1.07 | 1.89 | 1, 82 | 0.17 | |
Country | 94 | 0.56 | 2, 91 | 0.57 | |||||
US | 8 | −1.72 | 0.10 | −2.11, | −1.39 | ||||
Non-US, Western | 79 | −1.86 | 0.06 | −1.98, | −1.74 | ||||
Non-Western | 7 | −2.04 | 0.21 | −2.44, | −1.63 | ||||
Translated | 91 | 3.47 | 1, 89 | 0.07 | |||||
No | 43 | −1.96 | 0.08 | −2.12, | −1.81 | ||||
Yes | 48 | −1.76 | 0.07 | −1.91, | −1.61 | ||||
Adaptation | 89 | 1.84 | 3, 85 | 0.15 | |||||
Original scale | 37 | −1.90 | 0.07 | −2.05, | −1.76 | ||||
Brief version | 26 | −1.70 | 0.10 | −1.89, | −1.51 | ||||
Another number of response categories | 16 | −1.92 | 0.11 | −2.14, | −1.71 | ||||
Another number of items and response categories | 10 | −1.65 | 0.13 | −1.92, | −1.38 |
Note. Effects sizes are significantly different if they do not have the same subscript. For the categorical variables, the given regression coefficients represent the mean effect sizes for each category. k = number of effect sizes; B = regression coefficient; CI = confidence interval.