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. 2022 Aug 31;19(17):10871. doi: 10.3390/ijerph191710871

Table 1.

Types of neoplasm in patients rehabilitated after first and repeat surgery for brain tumors (n = 133).

Type of Neoplasm WHO Grade First
Surgery
n = 103
Repeat Surgery
n = 30
Total Operated Tumors
n = 133
p-Value
n % n % n %
Benign tumors
Adenoma hypophysis 1 3.3 1 0.8
Hemangioblastoma 5 4.9 1 3.3 6 4.5
Hemangioma cavernosum 2 1.9 2 1.5
Meningioma I 21 20.4 2 6.7 23 17.3
Schwannoma I 15 14.6 1 3.3 16 12.0
Other benign tumors 5 4.9 5 3.8
Low grade (WHO grade II)
Astrocytoma II 3 2.9 3 2.3
Diffuse astrocytoma II 7 6.8 2 6.7 9 6.8
Oligodendroglioma II 1 1.0 2 6.7 3 2.3
Ependymoma II 3 2.9 3 2.3
Meningioma atypicum II 3 2.9 3 10.0 6 4.5
Central neurocystoma II 1 1.0 1 0.8
Total primary non-malignant tumors 66 64.1 12 40.0 78 58.6 0.018
Malignant tumors
(WHO grade III, IV)
Anaplastic astrocytoma III 5 4.9 3 10.0 8 6.0
Anaplastic oligodendroglioma III 1 1.0 3 10.0 4 3.0
Anaplastic ependymoma III 2 1.9 1 3.3 3 2.3
Glioblastoma IV 16 15.5 6 20.0 22 16.5
Hemangiopericytoma III 1 3.3 1 0.8
Meningioma anaplasticum III 1 1.0 1 3.3 2 1.5
Supratentorial primitive neuroectodermal tumor IV 1 1.0 1 0.8
Total primary malignant tumors 26 25.2 15 50.0 41 30.8 0.009
Metastases * 11 10.7 3 10.0 14 10.5 0.915
Total malignant tumors
(primary + metastases)
37 35.9 18 60.0 55 41.4 0.018
Total operated tumors 103 100 30 100 133 100

* Metastases from lung cancer (6), breast cancer (3), intestinal cancer (1), ovarian cancer (1), and melanoma (2).