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. 2022 Aug 24;19(17):10528. doi: 10.3390/ijerph191710528

Table 1.

Inventory of compounds in cigarette smoke (CS) or heated tobacco product (HTP) emissions for which data are available for carcinogenicity classification, emissions, and inhalation unit risks.

Compound IARC Carcinogenicity Classification Availability of Emissions Data (CS and HTP) Availability of Carcinogenicity Data (Inhalation Unit Risk)
Acrylonitrile 2B
Acetaldehyde * 2B
1,3-butadiene * 1
3-monochloro-1,2-propanediol 2B √ (new) √ (only oral)
Ethylene oxide 1
Formaldehyde * 1
2-furanmethanol 2B √ (new)
Furfural 3 √ (new) √ (only oral)
Glycidol 2A √ (new) √ (only oral or ip)
Benzo[a]pyrene * 1
Nitrobenzene 2B
Propylene oxide 2B
Allyl glycidyl ether NC
Alpha-methyl styrene 2B
1,2-dibromo-3-chloropropane 2B
1,2-dibromoethane 2A
Decalin NC
Hydrazine 2A
Isobutyl nitrite 2B
Naphthalene 2B
Propylene glycol mono-t-butyl ether 2B √ (new)

* World Health Organization (WHO) Study Group on Tobacco Product Regulation (WHO TobReg) list of nine priority compounds in emissions advised for mandated lowering [18]; CS, cigarette smoke; HTP, heated tobacco product; ip, intraperitoneal injection; NC, not classified by IARC; 1 is established carcinogen, 2A is probably carcinogenic, 2B is possibly carcinogenic by IARC, and 3 is unclassifiable according to IARC; (new) means that information on this compound became available after the publication of Slob et al. [12].