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. 2022 May 8;164(10):2751–2765. doi: 10.1007/s00701-022-05225-7

Table 3.

Age-stratified findings per 1000 scans. Numbers in parentheses represent the 95% confidence interval. Findings derived from univariable restricted cubic spline meta-regression models

Age in years
Finding τ2 I2 1 5 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 Grade
Vascular
Aneurysm 0.0036 94% 0 (0–5) 0 (0–3) 0 (0–2) 0 (0–0.7) 0 (0–2) 0.9 (0–4) 4 (1–8) 6 (3–9) 5 (1–10) 3 (0–14) Low
Cavernoma 0.001 80% 0.00001 (0–6) 0.1 (0–5) 0.4 (0–4) 2 (0.003–5) 3 (0.03–8) 3 (0.3–7) 2 (0.4–6) 3 (0.7–6) 5 (1–10) 7 (0.3–20) Low
Other vascular 0.0008 71% 0 (0–7) 0.02 (0–5) 0.1 (0–4) 0.6 (0–3) 1 (0–6) 1 (0–6) 1 (0––4) 1 (0–4) 2 (0–6) 2 (0–13) Very low
Any vascular 0.0037 94% 2 (0–17) 2 (0–14) 3 (0–11) 4 (0.4–10) 5 (0.3–15) 7 (2–15) 9 (4–17) 11 (6–19) 14 (5–26) 16 (1–43) Very low
Neoplastic
Meningioma 0.0038 95% 0 (0–2) 0 (0–2) 0 (0–1) 0.1 (0–2) 1 (0–7) 3 (0.2–9) 5 (2–10) 8 (4–13) 12 (5–21) 17 (4–37) Low
Pituitary 0.0005 69% 0 (0–2) 0 (0–2) 0 (0–2) 0.6 (0–2) 2 (0–5) 2 (0.2–5) 2 (0.3–4) 2 (0.5–4) 3 (0.6–7) 4 (0.03–13) Low
Glioma 0.0001 40% 1 (0–5) 0.9 (0–4) 0.8 (0.0003–2) 0.6 (0–2) 0.3 (0–2) 0.06 (0–1) 0 (0–0.4) 0 (0–0.3) 0.05 (0–1) 0.2 (0–4) Low
Other neoplastic 0.0009 81% 0 (0–3) 0 (0–3) 0.03 (0–2) 1 (0–4) 2 (0.007–7) 2 (0.02–5) 0.9 (0–3) 2 (0.2–4) 5 (1–10) 9 (1–23) Very low
Any neoplastic 0.0033 94% 0.2 (0–10) 0.8 (0–9) 2 (0–8) 5 (1–11) 8 (2–18) 9 (3–18) 11 (5–18) 15 (9–22) 24 (13–37) 34 (12–66) Very low
Chiari malformation 0.0017 85% 8 (0–29) 8 (0.3–23) 7 (1–16) 6 (1–13) 4 (0.07–12) 2 (0.002–8) 1 (0–6) 0.5 (0–3) 0.1 (0–4) 0 (0–8) Low
Pineal cyst 0.0211 99% 11 (0–71) 13 (0–57) 15 (0.7–44) 19 (4–44) 12 (0–41) 1 (0–13) 0 (0–4) 0.6 (0–10) 22 (3–55) 72 (12–175) Very low
Arachnoid cyst 0.0016 87% 19 (4–44) 16 (4–34) 12 (5–23) 7 (2–14) 4 (0–12) 3 (0.02–9) 4 (0.6–10) 7 (2–12) 10 (3–19) 14 (1–37) Low