Table 5. Economic Parameters Needed for COM Estimation.
FI | 2 extraction vessels of 50 La | 620.000 € |
2 extraction vessels of 100 La | 1.000.000 € | |
2 extraction vessels of 500 La | 3.000.000 € | |
2 extraction vessels of 1000 La | 5.000.000 € | |
depreciation ratea | 10% year | |
annual mantenance ratea | 6% year | |
COL | labor cost | 18 €/h |
2 extraction vessels of 50 L | 2 operators | |
2 extraction vessels of 100 L | 2 operators | |
2 extraction vessels of 500 L | 3 operators | |
2 extraction vessels of 1000 L | 3 operators | |
CRM | grape marc | 0.025 €/kg |
CWM | cost of waste treatment | 0.015 €/kg |
CUT | carbon dioxideb | 2.50 €/kg |
ethanolc | 4.50 €/L | |
electricityd | 0.15 €/kWh | |
water | 1.44 €/m3 |
Calculated by the equation proposed by Rocha-Uribe et al;48
Sapio S.r.l..
Sigma-Aldrich.
Sorgenia SPA.