Table 3.

Study 2: Means, standard deviations, range, correlation matrix and reliability statistics

	M	SD	Range	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8
1. Age	22.12	2.08	19–29	-
2. Gender	1.73	0.44	1–2	-.46	-
3. FoLO	4.58	1.25	1–7	..06	.15	(0.82)
4. Performance-Approach	3.34	0.87	1–5	-.28	.13	.45	(0.85)
5. Performance-Avoidance	3.06	0.89	1–5	-.12	.22	.37	.54	(0.86)
6. Mastery	3.53	0.79	1–5	.15	-.30	.00	.10	.00	(0.87)
7. Surface Learning	3.45	0.60	1–5	-.19	.35	.42	.10	.20	-.35	(0.82)
8. Deep Learning	4.50	0.66	1–5	.10	-.25	.05	.19	.09	.61	-.20	(0.88)

Note. Gender is coded as male = 1, female = 2. The correlation coefficients in column 2 between Gender and all other variables of interest reflect a point biserial correlation coefficient. Cronbach’s alphas are presented in parentheses in the diagonal. Significant results are marked in boldface, p < .05