Table 4.
Sex | Dietary scores | Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR (95%CI) | P | Or (95%CI) | P | OR (95%CI) | P | Standardized β | ||
Male | ||||||||
MEDS | 0.92 (0.81–1.04) | 0.171 | 0.93 (0.82–1.05) | 0.217 | 1.01 (0.90–1.14) | 0.838 | ||
DASH | 1.02 (0.95–1.09) | 0.597 | 1.03 (0.96–1.10) | 0.420 | 1.06 (0.99–1.14) | 0.095 | ||
HEI | 0.99 (0.97–1.02) | 0.539 | 0.99 (0.97–1.02) | 0.788 | 1.01 (0.98–1.03) | 0.621 | ||
Female | ||||||||
MEDS | 0.78 (0.71–0.86) | <0.001 | 0.78 (0.71–0.87) | <0.001 | 0.83 (0.74–0.92) | <0.001 | −19.16 | |
DASH | 0.89 (0.86–0.93) | <0.001 | 0.91 (0.87–0.94) | <0.001 | 0.95 (0.91–0.99) | 0.018 | −9.91 | |
HEI | 0.96 (0.94–0.98) | <0.001 | 0.97 (0.95–0.98) | <0.001 | 0.99 (0.97–1.01) | 0.303 |
OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval; MEDS, Mediterranean; DASH, Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension; HEI, Healthy Eating Index; model 1 was an unadjusted model; model 2 was adjusted for age, and race; and model was 3 adjusted for age, ethnicity, smoking history, sleep disorders, education level, family poverty ratio, marital status, BMI, pain relief prescription, and number of different types of cancer.