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. 2022 Sep 16;12:953790. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2022.953790

Table 5.

Univariable and multivariable analysis of the effects of prognostic factors on recurrence-free survival and overall survival.

Chatacteristic RFS OS
uni-HR (HR.95L-HR.95H) pvalue Multi-HR (HR.95L-HR.95H) pvalue HR (HR.95L-HR.95H) pvalue
Regimens (pNCT vs TNT) 0.66 (0.38-0.99) 0.047 0.67 (0.41-1.10) 0.110 0.66 (0.43-3.60) 0.689
Sex (Female vs Male) 1.20 (0.63-2.12) 0.634 —— —— 1.20 (0.45-26.14) 0.237
Age (Age<=65 vs Age>65) 0.65 (0.40-1.16) 0.155 —— —— 0.65 (0.34-3.01) 0.991
cT_Stage (cT1&cT2&cT3 vs cT4) 1.30 (1.02-2.66) 0.04 1.30 (0.79-2.20) 0.300 1.30 (1.11-11.99) 0.033
cN_Stage (cN0 vs cN1&cN2) 1.00 (0.52-27.22) 0.187 —— —— 1.00 (0-Inf) 0.998
MMR (unknown&pMMR vs dMMR) 1.50 (0.44-1.15) 0.165 —— —— 1.50 (0.44-3.62) 0.665
CEA (CEA ≤ 5 vsCEA>5) 0.86 (0.87-2.56) 0.143 —— —— 0.86 (0.04-2.47) 0.277
CRM (negative vs positive) 2.00 (0.96-2.95) 0.067 —— —— 2.00 (0.50-6.49) 0.365
EMVI (negative vs positive) 2.20 (0.81-2.23) 0.252 —— —— 2.20 (0.22-1.83) 0.405
ypT_Stage (ypT1&ypT2&ypT3 vs ypT4) 0.77 (1.53-4.23) <0.001 2.00 (1.20-3.50) 0.012 0.77 (0.61-6.20) 0.265
ypN_Stage (ypN0 vs ypN1&ypN2) 1.20 (1.57-4.13) <0.001 2.20 (1.30-3.60) 0.003 1.20 (1.00-8.98) 0.05
Response (CR&PR vs SD&PD) 1.30 (1.21-3.11) 0.006 1.40 (0.86-2.30) 0.180 1.30 (0.43-3.64) 0.68
Distance (≥5cm vs <5cm) 1.20 (0.60-1.67) 0.997 —— —— 1.20 (0.75-6.12) 0.156

pNCT, prolonged neoadjuvant chemotherapy; TNT, total neoadjuvant therapy; CRM, circumference resection margin; EMVI, extramural vascular invasion; MMR, mismatch repair; ypT, Pathological T stage after neoadjuvant therapy; ypN, Pathological N stage after neoadjuvant therapy; CR, complete response; PR, partial response; SD, stable disease; PD, progressive disease.