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. 2022 Sep 16;9:1003125. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2022.1003125

TABLE 1.

Total fat, saturated fatty acids, oleic acid, linoleic acid, and α-linolenic acid content and contribution to RI (%) of fats and SFA from one portion (28 g) of nuts and seeds.

Sample Total fat (g) % RI fat SFAs* (g) % RI SFA OA (g) LA (g) ALA (g) UFAs/SFAs**
Peanut raw 14 20 2 10 7 4 < 0.05 6.2
Peanuts roasted 15 21 2 12 7 4 < 0.05 5.0
Peanuts boiled 14 20 2 10 7 4 < 0.05 6.3
Almond raw 14 20 1 5 9 3 < 0.05 12.4
Almond roasted 15 22 1 6 10 4 < 0.05 12.1
Almond boiled 14 20 1 5 9 3 < 0.05 12.0
Hazelnuts raw 17 24 1 6 13 2 < 0.05 12.5
Hazelnuts roasted 17 25 1 6 13 2 < 0.05 12.9
Walnut 17 25 1 5 4 9 0.56 17.5
Brazil nut 19 27 4 21 7 6 < 0.05 3.4
Cashew nut raw 12 18 2 11 7 2 < 0.05 4.6
Cashew nut roasted 13 19 2 12 7 2 < 0.05 4.6
Pecan nut 20 29 2 9 11 6 0.28 10.6
Pine nuts 19 27 1 7 5 9 < 0.05 13.0
Pistachios roasted 12 18 2 8 6 4 0.07 7.2
Sunflower seed raw 14 21 1 10 5 6 < 0.05 10.4
Sunflower seed roasted 14 18 2 12 2 10 < 0.05 6.2
Pumpkin seed raw 13 17 2 11 4 6 0.05 4.3
Pumpkin seed roasted 12 12 2 4 4 5 0.05 4.3
Chia seed 9 17 1 5 1 2 4.91 8.6
Flax seed 12 20 1 6 2 2 6.50 10.4
Hemp seed 14 20 1 10 1 8 2.43 9.6
Sesame seed 14 21 2 6 5 6 0.11 6.1
Black sesame seed 18 26 3 13 7 8 0.14 6.2

RI, Reference intakes of an average adult (8,400 kJ/2,000 kcal) established for energy and selected nutrients other than vitamins and minerals for adults by the European Parliament (RI for total fat = 70 g; RI for saturated fat = 20 g) (20); SFAs, saturated fatty acids; OA, oleic acid; LA, linoleic acid; ALA, α-linolenic acid; UFA, unsaturated fatty acid. *Expressed as the sum of myristic, palmitic, stearic, and arachidic acid. **The ratio of the sum of unsaturated fatty acids to the sum of saturated fatty acids.