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. 2022 Sep 30;17:243. doi: 10.1186/s13019-022-01997-2

Table 2.

Association between repair vs replacement and all-cause mortality

N No. of events (%) Model 1 Model 2 Model 3
HR (95% CI) HR (95% CI) HR (95% CI)
MVr 85 20 (23.5) Reference Reference Reference
MVR 98 27 (28.1) 1.23 (0.69–2.19) 1.09 (0.59–2.00) 0.83 (0.45–1.54)
MVR, but theoretically feasible for repair 33 12 (36.4) 1.56 (0.76–3.20) 1.69 (0.74–3.86) 1.02 (0.47–2.23)

Model 1: univariate analysis; Model 2: urgency and active endocarditis adjusted only; Model 3: logistic EuroSCORE adjusted only

MVr mitral valve repair, MVR mitral valve replacement, IE infective endocarditis, MV mitral valve