FIGURE 2.

Plant microbiome engineering via biotechnological and conventional approaches. Host-mediated microbiome (indirectly selection of microbiome through utilization of host phenotype), artificial seed microbiome (artificial selection of microbiome and its integration/inoculation with seeds. This establish microbiome may evolve during the development and germination that consequently impact plant microbiome structure and function), Rhizosphere microbiome (bacterial competitiveness engineering) Synthetic microbiome (genetically engineered microbes inoculation to host plant) In situ microbiome (manipulation of native microbial community in their native context) Plant mycobiome (optimization and improvement of beneficial plant–fungal interactions).