Table 3.
Demographic, Clinical, Radiological and Biochemical Factors for 90-Day Poor Outcome After Acute Intracerebral Hemorrhage
| Components | Poor Outcome | Good Outcome | P value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Number | 46 (43.8%) | 59 (56.2%) | |
| Age (years) | 65.8±15.7 | 61.9±13.8 | 0.232 |
| Sex (male/female) | 28/18 | 41/18 | 0.356 |
| Hypertension | 31 (67.3%) | 42 (71.2%) | 0.675 |
| Diabetes mellitus | 10 (21.7%) | 9 (15.3%) | 0.392 |
| Hyperlipidemia | 13 (28.3%) | 12 (20.3%) | 0.344 |
| Current smoking | 8 (17.4%) | 19 (32.2%) | 0.085 |
| Alcohol consumption | 15 (32.6%) | 13 (22.0%) | 0.224 |
| Use of statins drugs | 7 (15.2%) | 12 (20.3%) | 0.499 |
| Use of antiplatelet drugs | 5 (10.9%) | 7 (11.9%) | 0.874 |
| Use of anticoagulation drugs | 2 (4.3%) | 1 (1.7%) | 0.826 |
| Admission time (h) | 5.0 (3.0–7.3) | 6.0 (3.0–7.0) | 0.420 |
| Blood-collection time (h) | 5.5 (3.9–8.5) | 7.0 (4.5–8.0) | 0.293 |
| Systolic arterial pressure (mmHg) | 155.7±25.4 | 150.3±25.4 | 0.376 |
| Diastolic arterial pressure (mmHg) | 91.2±17.2 | 87.4±15.9 | 0.222 |
| Lobar hemorrhage | 9 (19.6%) | 12 (20.3%) | 0.922 |
| Infratentorial hemorrhage | 8 (17.4%) | 11 (18.6%) | 0.869 |
| Intraventricular hemorrhage | 10 (21.7%) | 9 (15.3%) | 0.392 |
| Subarachnoid hemorrhage | 2 (4.3%) | 1 (1.7%) | 0.826 |
| Glasgow Coma Scale score | 10 (9–11) | 13 (12–14) | <0.001 |
| Hematoma volume (mL) | 29.8 (15.5–42.9) | 10.5 (6.0–19.5) | <0.001 |
| Blood leucocyte count (×109/l) | 7.5 (5.6–10.2) | 7.0 (5.5–8.9) | 0.342 |
| Plasma glucose levels (mmol/l) | 7.1 (6.1–8.8) | 5.7 (5.0–7.9) | 0.020 |
| Plasma potassium levels (mmol/l) | 3.75±0.44 | 3.75±0.36 | 0.682 |
| Plasma CRP levels (mg/l) | 4.0 (1.6–14.9) | 2.6 (2.0–5.0) | 0.175 |
| Plasma SIRT3 levels (ng/mL) | 6.1 (3.6–10.2) | 12.2 (9.6–13.3) | <0.001 |
Notes: Quantitative data were reported as medians with 25th–75th percentiles or the mean ± standard deviation as appropriate. Qualitative data were presented as counts (proportions). Intergroup comparisons of various variables were performed using the χ2 test or Fisher’s exact test for qualitative data, and Mann–Whitney U-test for quantitative data. Glasgow Outcome Scale score of 1–3 was designated as poor outcome. CRP indicates C-reactive protein.